A semicomplete multipartite or semicomplete c-partite digraph D is a biorientation of a c-partite graph. A semicomplete multipartite digraph D is called strongly quasiHamiltonian-connected, if for any two distinct vertices x and y of D, there is a path P from x to y such that P contains at least one vertex from each partite set of D. In this paper we show that every 4-strong semicomplete multip...

The successful quasi-particle model is compared with recent lattice data of the coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of the excess pressure at finite temperature and baryon density. A chain of approximations, starting from QCD to arrive at the model expressions for the entropy density, is presented.

The phenomenon of concentration of measure on high dimensional structures is usually stated in terms of a metric space with a Borel measure, also called an mm-space. We extend some of the mm-space concepts to the setting of a quasi-metric space with probability measure (pq-space). Our motivation comes from biological sequence comparison: we show that many common similarity measures on biologica...

An R-module is called semi-endosimple if it has no proper fully invariant essential submodules. For a quasi-projective retractable module MR we show that M is finitely generated semi-endosimple if and only if the endomorphism ring of M is a finite direct sum of simple rings. For an arbitrary module M , conditions equivalent to the semi-endosimplicity of its quasi-injective hull are found. As co...