BACKGROUND Because Amsorb changes color when it dries, the authors investigated whether Amsorb combined with different strong base-containing carbon dioxide absorbents signals dehydration of such absorbents. METHODS Five different carbon dioxide absorbents (1,330 g) each topped with 70 g of Amsorb were dried in an anesthesia machine (Modulus CD, Datex-Ohmeda, Madison, WI) with oxygen (Amsorb ...

the use of genotyping to stratify patients according to the risk of a disease, such as prolonged QT interval syndrome or myocardial infarction; the use of genotyping to increase our understanding of drug pharmacokinetics and pharmocodynamics; and the use of genetics for tissue engineering and the cloning of several different species. Recently, the National Human Genome Research Institute announ...

An ensemble contains a number of learners which are usually called base learners. The generalization ability of an ensemble is usually much stronger than that of base learners. Actually, ensemble learning is appealing because that it is able to boost weak learners which are slightly better than random guess to strong learners which can make very accurate predictions. So, “base learners” are als...

Abstract This clinical report presents a case of abutment fracture, due to occlusal overload, occurred with an implant-supported restoration on right mandibular first molar of a female patient. After 6 months of prosthetic reconstruction implants, the patient returned to the clinic due to the loss of implant crown. The fractured fragment of the abutment with the screw protec...

Let p be a prime k|p−1, t = (p−1)/k and γ(k, p) be the minimal value of s such that every number is a sum of s k-th powers (mod p). We prove Heilbronn’s conjecture that γ(k, p) k1/2 for t > 2. More generally we show that for any positive integer q, γ(k, p) ≤ C(q)k1/q for φ(t) ≥ q. A comparable lower bound is also given. We also establish exact values for γ(k, p) when φ(t) = 2. For instance, whe...

Although the basic building blocks for working with strong encryption have become fairly widespread in the last few years, experience has shown that implementers frequently misuse them in a manner that voids their security properties. At least some of the blame lies with the tools themselves, which often make it unnecessarily easy to get things wrong. Just as no chainsaw manufacturer would thin...

ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate the limitations of capacity-based random code constructions for the wiretap channel, i.e., constructions that associate to each confidential message a subcode whose rate approaches the capacity of the eavesdropper’s channel. Generalizing a previous result for binary symmetric channels, we show that random capacity-based codes do not achieve the strong secr...

We prove a version of Hrushovski's 1989 results on almost orthogonal regular types in the context of simple and superstable nitary abstract elementary classes: from a certain expression of `non-orthogonality' we can conclude the existence of a group acting on the geometry obtained on the set of realizations of a regular Lascar strong type, and if we rule out the presence of a non-classical grou...