A sample of 78 Pinus radiata D. Don logs was measured and sawn to maximise yields of 100 x 50-mm and 200 x 50-mm timber. The average bending strength and stiffness of the timber were found to depend on the basic density of the log but the lower fifth-percentile strength was more dependent on branch index. For the 28-year-old stand sampled, logs with a low branch index yielded 100 x 50-mm timber...

The structure constant of the atmospheric refractive index is used for characterizing the turbulence strength and for predicting the scintillation of electromagnetic waves in atmosphere. It is measured continuously in Prague using an optical scintillometer. First monthly and seasonal statistics obtained from the data gathered in the summer 2011 are provided. Lognormal distribution parameters ar...

Superior creep strength of a heat resistant AX52 magnesium alloy is ascribed to the grain boundary eutectic Al2Ca phase covering the primary -Mg grains. The eutectic phase is stable in morphology at temperatures below 473K, while it collapses during long term exposure at temperatures higher than 473K. The microstructural change of the alloy during high temperature exposure is characterized by t...

We report the results of an empirical evaluation of structural simplification of Bayesian networks by removing weak arcs. We conduct a series of experiments on six networks built from real data sets selected from the UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository. We systematically remove arcs from the weakest to the strongest, relying on four measures of arc strength, and measure the classification acc...

Euler was the first who studied for engineering applications important problem of buckling arising in a simple, monolithic beam loaded axially by a concentrated load. As it has been shown from two solutions of the problem due to Timosenko theory, the elastic foundation increases the critical buckling load of the beam. Starting from the previous classical results, a mechanism to enhance the buck...

When a “following” link is formed in a social network, will the link trigger the formation of other neighboring links? We study the diffusion phenomenon of the formation of “following” links by proposing a model to describe this link diffusion process. To estimate the diffusion strength between different links, we first conduct an analysis on the diffusion effect in 24 triadic structures and fi...

A rationally based procedure has long been needed for assigning design adjustments to Southern Pine lumber treated with waterborne preservative. This paper attempts to develop such a procedure by evaluating a series of models to predict the short-term effects of waterborne preservative treatments on the strength of U.S. Southern Pine lumber. Input data consisted of non-parametric treated to unt...

Q1 Please confirm affiliation details. Q2 Please provide publisher location for the following references: Abeles (1991), Amit (1989), Anderson and Lebiere (1998), Churchland and Sejnowski (1992), Dayan and Abbott (2005), Filmore (1968), Hebb (1949), Hofstadter (1979), Hopcroft and Ullman (1979), Jackendoff (2002), Klatzky (1980), Maass and Bishop (2001), Malsburg (1986), Newell (1990), Rumelhar...

Musical signals exhibit periodic temporal structure that creates the sensation of rhythm. In order to model, analyze, and retrieve musical signals it is important to automatically extract rhythmic information. To somewhat simplify the problem, automatic algorithms typically only extract information about the main beat of the signal which can be loosely defined as the regular periodic sequence o...

This paper examines the structure of linguistic predications in English text. Identified by the copular “is-a” form, predications assert category membership (hypernymy) or equivalence (synonymy) between two words. Because predication expresses ontological structure, we hypothesize that networks of predications will form modular groups. To measure this, we introduce a semantically motivated meas...