In radar, sonar, and ultrasonic detection system, interference due to clutter can severely deteriorate the quality of the received signal to the point of concealing the target. This paper presents theoretical analysis of order statistic processors for improved target detection. The sort function is used to provide in s i i t into the optimal rank for detection of various targets and clutter env...

the cane alcohol vinasse assessment on the removal efficiency of a fixed biomass anaerobic reactor (fbar) was evaluated. crude vinasse was used to feed the reactor. the fbar was operated with organic load rate (olr) of 0.5, 1, 3 and 6 gcod/l/d. removal efficiencies of 85, 82, 75 and 66 per cent were observed respectively. the fba reactor presented an excellent removal of organic matter, however...

In this paper, a new Iaguerre domain adaptive filter algorithm, which will be refered to as the Laguerre domain adaptive filter II (LDAF It) has been proposed. The performance of the adaptive filtering algorithms simulated for acoustic echo cancellation application. The performances of the algorithm are specified using various quantities. All the results of the work, for different performance q...

In this paper, a new Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Band-Pass Filter (BPF) for UWB applications is presented. The proposed filter is based on ring resonator with inter-digital coupling at both sides. The inter-digital coupling is used to providing strong coupling and to introduce capacitance effect to achieve at pass-band response. To achieve band rejection characteristics L-shaped open stubs are incorpo...

This paper presents a compact bandpass filter with stopband and high attenuation by using multilayer folded broadside-coupled quarter-wavelength stripline resonators in a low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) substrate. The proposed bandpass filter centered at 1.1 GHz with a fractional bandwith of 4.5 % shows the first spurious frequency at 3.8 times the center frequency. In comparison to the...

Motivated by the classical TV (total variation) restoration model, we propose a new nonlinear filter-the digital TV filter for denoising and enhancing digital images, or more generally, data living on graphs. The digital TV filter is a data dependent lowpass filter, capable of denoising data without blurring jumps or edges. In iterations, it solves a global total variational (or L(1)) optimizat...

Gravity waves arise in gravitationally stratified compressible flows at low Mach and Froude numbers. These waves can have a negligible influence on the overall dynamics of the fluid but, for numerical methods where the acoustic waves are treated implicitly, they impose a significant restriction on the time step. A way to alleviate this restriction is to filter out the modes corresponding to the...