نتایج جستجو برای: stemness feature

تعداد نتایج: 237628  

2014
Domenico Ciavardelli Maria Bellomo Caterina Crescimanno Veronica Vella

Deiodinases are selenoenzymes that catalyze thyroid hormones (THs) activation (type 1 and type 2, D1 and D2, respectively) or inactivation (type 3, D3). THs are essential for proper body development and cellular differentiation. Their intra- and extra-cellular concentrations are tightly regulated by deiodinases with a pre-receptorial control thus generating active or inactive form of THs. Chang...

Journal: :EMBO Molecular Medicine 2013

Journal: :Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 2014

Journal: :Computational and structural biotechnology journal 2023

Glioma stem cells (GSCs) remodel their tumor microenvironment to sustain a supportive niche. Identification and stratification of stemness related characteristics in patients with glioma might aid the diagnosis treatment disease. In this study, we calculated mRNA index bulk single-cell RNA-sequencing datasets using machine learning methods investigated correlation between clinicopathological ch...

2014
Roberta Malaguarnera Antonino Belfiore

Cancer cells frequently exploit the IGF signaling, a fundamental pathway mediating development, cell growth, and survival. As a consequence, several components of the IGF signaling are deregulated in cancer and sustain cancer progression. However, specific targeting of IGF-IR in humans has resulted efficacious only in small subsets of cancers, making researches wondering whether IGF system targ...

2017
Hui Shi Xiao Xu Bin Zhang Jiahao Xu Zhaoji Pan Aihua Gong Xu Zhang Rong Li Yaoxiang Sun Yongmin Yan Fei Mao Hui Qian Wenrong Xu

Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) are suggested as a promising therapeutic tool in regenerative medicine, however, their efficacy requires improvement. Small molecules and drugs come up to be a convenient strategy in regulating stem cells fate and function. Here, we evaluated 3,3'-diindolylmethane (DIM), a natural small-molecule compound involved in the repairing eff...

2013
Swapna Asuthkar Victoria Stepanova Tatiana Lebedeva AiXuan L. Holterman Norman Estes Douglas B. Cines Jasti S. Rao Christopher S. Gondi

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is almost always lethal. One of the underlying reasons for this lethality is believed to be the presence of cancer stem cells (CSC), which impart chemoresistance and promote recurrence, but the mechanisms responsible are unclear. Recently the poor prognosis of PDAC has been correlated with increased expression of urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA). In ...

2015
Lei Cao Xiaoyu Fan Wei Jing Yingchao Liang Rui Chen Yingying Liu Minhui Zhu Rongjie Jia Hao Wang Xueguang Zhang Yanyun Zhang Xuyu Zhou Jian Zhao Yajun Guo

There is increasing evidence to suggest that hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) are sustained by a distinct subpopulation of self-renewing cells known as cancer stem cells. However, the precise signals required for maintenance of stemness-like properties of these cells are yet to be elucidated. Here, we demonstrated that the level of oncoprotein osteopontin (OPN) in tumor cells of the edge of bul...

Journal: :Oncology reports 2013
Wei Zhou Mao Sun Dong-Lin Wang Ying Wang Fu Jin Yun-Yun Zhang Li Yang Xiao-Ling Wu Yong-Zhong Wu

Regenerating islet-derived family member 4 (RegIV) is overexpressed in several types of tumours, including pancreatic and gastric cancer (GC). However, the role it plays in gastric cancer stem cells (GCSCs) remains unknown. The present study tested the hypothesis that the silencing of RegIV by shRNA in GC cells may cause the loss of their stemness properties, indicating the inhibition of growth...

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