The turbulent dispersion of non-evaporating droplets in an axisymmetric round jet issuing from a nozzle is investigated both experimentally and theoretically. The experimental data set has a well-defined inlet boundary with low turbulence intensity at the nozzle exit, so that droplet dispersion is not affected by the transport of nozzle-generated fluctuating motion into the jet, and is influenc...

The results of numerical simulations a single impinging round jet, using different parameters are presented. To simulate the heat transfer in industrial drying with arrays jets for jet (Re=23000 based on jet’s diameter and bulk velocity dimensionless outlet to target wall distance= 2) is used as test case validate model. distribution Nusselt-number serves benchmark computational cost regard CPU...

Cortistatin (CST) is a sleep-modulating peptide found exclusively in the brain. Although CST is closely related to somatostatin (SST) and binds to SST receptors, CST has effects on sleep and neuronal activity in cortex and hippocampus that differ from SST. To uncover the cellular mechanisms affected by CST, we studied the electrophysiological postsynaptic effects of CST and assessed its interac...

The shape of the air flow in the interior is heavily influenced by the air distribution system and the way air enters and exits. By numerically simulating flow by computational fluid dynamics, one can determine the flow pattern and temperature distribution and, with the help of the results, provide an optimal design of the air conditioning system. In this study, a chamber was first constructed ...

Supercritical flow through a horizontal pipe leads to non-uniform peripheral wall temperature distribution even when the heat flux is kept constant and uniform. This attributed lower transfer coefficient at top section where denser fluid tends sink. Hence, obtain uniform temperature, designed roughness devised. Uniform sand-grain employed only partly cover half of wall. Numerical simulations we...

In this paper, the k-ω SST (Shear Stress Transport) turbulence model is employed to study effect of flow rate on regular patterns pressure load distribution characteristics helico-axial pump impeller blade surface. The results show that all curves surface at different heights under rates a similar trend increasing first and decreasing then. At inlet area, with increase rate, range negative in a...

The lag model proposed by Olsen and Coakley is incorporated into the baseline two-equation k-ω turbulence model to simulate the transonic and supersonic turbulent separated flow. The performances of the lagged k-ω turbulence model is assessed by computing two transonic airfoil flow cases, the RAE2822 Case 10 and the 18% thick double circular arc airfoil, and a separated nozzle flow. The computa...

A number of numer~cal simulations of rack storage fires have been carr~ed out, with various fuel types and burner outputs. Both the standard buoyancy-modified k E turbulence model and a recently developed turbulence model which significantly improves the consideration of the buoyancy effect on turbulence and turbulent transport, were used to study the turbulence of the buoyant flow. The flamele...

This paper presents the evaluation of Stanford University Unstructured (SU2) open-source computational software package for a high Mach number 5 flow. The test case selected is an impinging shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction (SWTBLI) on flat plate where experimental data Sch¨ulein et al. [27] used validation purposes. Two turbulence models, Spalart–Allmaras (SA) and k-ω Shear Stres...