The concept of Industry 4.0 is defined as a common term for technology and the new digital tools to optimize manufacturing process. Within this framework modular smart factories, cyber-physical systems monitor physical processes creating virtual copy world making decentralized decisions. This article presents review literature on methods computer-aided processes. Numerical modeling used predict...

Abstract Thanks to their very important strength in addition considerable formability and ductility, the newly developed Advanced High Strength Steel (AHSS) allow carmakers save mass on vehicles they produce. However, before industrial implementation by OEMs, any grade has be approved. The bending test defined VDA238-100 [1] specification is a key indicator of material ductility increasingly re...