BACKGROUND There is no universally accepted instrument that can be used to evaluate changes in self-reported physical function for individuals with leg, ankle, and foot musculoskeletal disorders. The objective of this study was to develop an instrument to meet this need: the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM). Additionally, this study was designed to provide validity evidence for interpretat...

Concerns toward public well-being and mental health are increasing considering the COVID-19 pandemic's global societal individual impact. The present study builds on current body of literature by examining role toughness (MT) in predicting negative affective states (depression, anxiety stress) during pandemic. also examined effects changes employment MT. Participants ( N = 723) completed a batt...

This study aims to examine the relationship between mental toughness and athlete achievement. The research method used in this is correlation with a descriptive design. was conducted city of Makassar population being PORPROV 2022 athletes Sinjai Regency. For sampling technique, we convenience by giving freedom sample over availability be study. Through sampling, number samples amounted 38 athle...

the use of methods employed for estimating the strength and toughness of composites reduces the trial-and-error in their design. the strength of interface between reinforcement and matrix and the effective surface of pulled-out particles have great influences on toughness and strength of these composites. in this study, a model was proposed to estimate the interface strength and matrix strength...