نتایج جستجو برای: sport politicians must consider these barriers before designing sport marketing development strategies and determining their priorities

تعداد نتایج: 17199900  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - پژوهشکده ادبیات 1391

the major purpose of this study was to develop the translation teacher competency test (ttct) and examine its construct and predictive validity. the present study was conducted in two phases: a qualitative phase as well as a quantitative phase. in the first phase of the study, the author attempted to find out the major areas of competency required for an academic translation teacher. the second...

2008
Marion Keim

The Global Millennium Development Goals and the Magglingen Conference in December 2005 both affirm sport as a “beacon of hope” for peace building and development efforts throughout the world. For this International Conference on Sport and Development at University of the Western Cape, this paper will focus its attention on the “home-front” and consider if and under what conditions sport can pla...

2011
Ketra L. Armstrong

This essay provides a general introduction to and foundation for the scholarly explorations of how race and ethnicity impact Sport Management. Briefly discussed are the changing portraits of racial and ethnic demography, the conceptual treatments of race and ethnicity, and the methodological challenges and research imperatives. This essay also offers a brief summary of the trends in research on...

2017
Rachel B. Clancy Matthew P. Herring Mark J. Campbell

Motivation is widely-researched, in both sport psychology and other fields. As rigorous measurement is essential to understanding this latent construct, a critical appraisal of measurement instruments is needed. Thus, the purpose of this review was to evaluate the six most highly cited motivation measures in sport. Peer-reviewed articles published prior to August 2016 were searched to identify ...

The selection of competent managers has always been of great importance in organizations. The reason is that the competency of managers can play an important role in the development of societies. One of the areas in Iran where the selection of competent managers requires a scientific model is sports federations. To this end, using grounded theory, this qualitative research aimed at designing a ...

2010

Introduction Eastern European „revolutions‟ of 1989 are continuing to generate considerable debates amongst scholars, politicians and economists. The transformations also present a unique opportunity for sport scholars interested in studying organisational change. Most studies of sport have been concerned with organisational change as result of state or commercial interventions (Amis & Slack, 2...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیخ بهایی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1392

the purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of blended learning and multimedia softwares on iranian efl students vocabulary learning. in addition, the present study tried to examine the extent to which multimedia softwares can be applied into efl classes in iran. it also attempted to find out students attitudes toward using these softwares. to this end, 87 iranian efl learners at el...

Journal: :وقایع علوم کاربردی ورزش 0
siavash khodaparast sareshkeh department of sport sciences, lahijan branch, islamic azad university, lahijan, iran seyed mohammad hossein razavi department of sport management, faculty of sport sciences, university of mazandaran, babolsar, iran morteza rezaee soufi department of sport sciences, rasht branch, payam nour university, rasht, iran ali mohammad safania department of sport sciences, science and research campus, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

the aim of this study is to evaluate the sport marketing mix and its seven elements (product, price, promotion, place, public relations, people, and physical evidence) in iran’s volleyball super league from the viewpoint of ministry of sport and volleyball federation managers in two conditions, namely existing and optimal. for this purpose, 102 subjects, among them the official staffs in the mi...

Journal: :Journal of physical activity & health 2010
Robert Schinke Hope Yungblut Amy Blodgett Mark Eys Duke Peltier Stephen Ritchie Danielle Recollet-Saikkonen

BACKGROUND There has been a recent push in the sport psychology literature for sport participants to be approached based on their cultural backgrounds. However, there are few examples where a cultural approach is considered, such as a culturally reflexive version of participatory action research (PAR). In the current study, the role of family is considered in relation to the sport engagement of...

Journal: :British journal of sports medicine 2005
B J Gabbe C F Finch P A Cameron O D Williamson

BACKGROUND Participation in sport and recreation is widely encouraged for general good health and the prevention of some non-communicable diseases. However, injury is a significant barrier to participation, and safety concerns are a factor in the decision to participate. An understanding of the sport/recreation activities associated with serious injury is useful for informing physical activity ...

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