Park green space is an important part of the infrastructure in a city, and urban park accessibility indicator for measuring city’s comprehensive strength, living environment, resident happiness, which greatly affects sustainable development construction city. The spatial syntax method can discuss parks from perspective topology, inherits objective stability topological relationship. There are f...

The aim of this paper is to investigate the bazaars and shopping centers as public spaces. Given theweakness of public places and consequently the weakness of social interactions, today’s societies are in dire need ofsocial spaces to increase social interactions. Therefore, the review of these two as then and now’s urban spaces couldhelp solve some problems. Bazaars are among the oldest Iranian...

Based on the st~uctuzL~m, we propose a generative semantic model which has a topological information space generative grammar as basic rules. In this model a semantic map which is called a topological information space, is generated by the grammar,and the space can express implications and simi l a r i t i e s among concepts. In the syntax, a syntactic generative grammar is defined based on the...

Operator overloading is a powerful feature of modern object-oriented programming languages; it can be used to customize the default algebraic operators to a point where the programming syntax can accommodate new algebras acting on complex objects. The present work introduces a custom T (T, ) algebra which can be used to express kinematic transformations in chains of frames that move in threedim...

syntax complexity and various ideas of syntax proponents created challenges to teaching it from first centuries of arabic language development. therefore, most of scholars attempted to resolve problems planning new models and compilation of new effects. one of them include of ehyah al-nahw that is written by ebrahim mostafa in 1937. publieation of this book leads to create challenges to opposit...

In the past, conventional computer-aided architectural design (CAAD) systems could not manage semantic information on building components and spaces but only graphical and geometric information. However, since the advent of Building Information Modeling (BIM), which has been used for managing semantic building information, determining spatial relationships as well as quantities and properties o...

in this paper we propose a relatively new semi-analytical technique to approximate the solution ofnonlinear multi-order fractional differential equations (fdes). we present some results concerning to the uniqueness of solution of nonlinear multi-order fdes and discuss the existence of solution for nonlinear multi-order fdes in reproducing kernel hilbert space (rkhs). we further give an error an...

Space syntax analysis method is used to define the regions, cities, built environments, building groups, spatial models, and indoor organizations at different scales examine their interaction with social structure. This study aimed analyse organization of traditional atria by using space reveal socio-cultural effect atria. The morphology behavioural models regarding Antakya houses Housing Devel...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to identify epistemological possibilities of application of Praxeology as a method for studies that aim to bring solutions to urban mobility. Currently, urban mobility is under the centralized planning that wants to provide the public transport that offers the best value for money for the citizens in the provision of urban transport equipment. In this urban...