suggests mohammed arcon - researcher algeria at the university of sorbonne - new approaches to the understanding and interpretation of the koran are alternative approaches muslim commentators and has views of strange in some verses of the koran contradicts what muslims are unanimously agreed among his views interpreted the meaning and erased mentioned in verse twelve nisa hamaah any wife of a s...

employee empowerment is a new approach of internal motivation of job means to free internal energy of employee and also provides opportunities for them to actualize their talent, abilities and competencies. current research implemented within models of votten and kamron that implicate multi-dimensions of empowerment have four dimensions of feeling competent, feeling being meaningful, self-deter...

the virtual space of internet social networks is one of the most important devices to exert the influence of globalization. this virtual space creates a vast quantity of information and meaning representations. faced with this space and the profusion of sources, people experience suspension (i.e. confusion and indecision) in shaping their identity. the loss of the concepts of time and place and...

Background and Objectives: Accelerated demand for health services together with the increasing lack of skillful health human resources have highlighted the importance of organizational commitment (OC) to health system performance. Recent studies have identified psychological empowerment (PE) as a potential driver of OC. However, the relation between the two con...

OBJECTIVES Impairments in physical and social functioning are often associated with distress for the cancer survivor. Impaired functioning may also lead individuals to question previously held beliefs about meaning in life. Meaning in life was hypothesized to mediate the relationship between functioning and distress. DESIGN AND METHODS Two studies were conducted. In the cross-sectional study ...

background: social capital causes promoting community members’ participation level as set of norms among community systems. we aimed to determination between perceived social capital with relevant factors among health workers in medical and health network of rey city.   methods: this study was a cross sectional one which assessed determination between social capital and relevant factors among h...