............................................................................................................................. 3 1 The Learner............................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Cognitive style ................................................................................................... 3 1.1.1 Witkin’s Field...

The degree to which the way of learning spatial information (primary/secondary learning) and spatial cognitive style (landmark/route/survey) affect orientation specificity (alignment effect) is studied. We think that the most important factor explaining the absence of the alignment effect is the spatial cognitive style. We hypothesise that while landmark participants show an alignment effect af...

Scientific literacy has become an indispensable modern skill set. For a long time, cognitive psychologists and educators have been focused on the understanding of individual differences its influence teaching motivation to learn science. This research was executed find association Field Dependent- Independent learning styles attitude towards Quantitative approach used in this survey method it. ...