Phosphate interacts with inorganic sediment particles through sorption reactions in streams. Collectively, this phosphorus (P) buffering mechanism can be an important determinant of soluble reactive P (SRP) concentrations. If sorption reactions control SRP concentrations in a stream, then differences in sediment characteristics may cause spatial differences in SRP concentrations. This predictio...

A laboratory study was made of the effects of crushed particles, both coarse and fine aggregate, on the stability of bituminous-aggregate mixtures. Crushed limestone and varying percentages of crushed and uncrushed gravel were used as the coarse aggregate while variation in the shape of the fine aggregate was obtained by using rounded natural sand and crushed-stone sand. These aggregates were u...

Position: 39°21.9370′N, 72°41.6750′W Start hole: 1400 hr, 29 June 1997 End hole: 1500 hr, 2 July 1997 Time on hole: 73 hr (3.04 days) Seafloor (drill pipe measurement from rig floor, mbrf): 109.5 Total depth (drill pipe measurement from rig floor, mbrf): 416.3 Distance between rig floor and sea level (m): 11 Water depth (drill pipe measurement from sea level, m): 98.1 Penetration (mbsf): 306.8 ...

Applications of geotextiles within tertiary stormwater treatment systems and for stormwater infiltration can provide a substrate for biofilm formation, enabling biological treatment of contaminants. Geotextiles can serve as an efficient part of stormwater filtration within the urban water environment. The project assessed the applications of three experimental granular filters as a sustainable ...

[1] A new data set of bimodal subaqueous channel bed sediments was analyzed for longitudinal patterns in grain size. It yielded two interesting observations: (1) separate fining trends in d50 exist for gravel and fines that overlap for 175 river kilometers, and (2) this overlap in fining trends results in a protracted (nonabrupt) gravel to sand transition. These suggest bed patchiness that is i...

The inorganic (5 ppm PO4-P and 50ppm NO3-N) and organic (30Ml day 1 milk whey) nutrients were examined on degradation of Methyl Red (MR) at different hydraulic retention time under aerobic and anaerobic conditions in two different bioreactors; one having only gravel soli matrix while the other having 75% gravel and 25 % coarse river sand solid matrix. The physico-chemical properties of the bio...

sludge, which is produced as a by-product of all treatment processes, has considerable potential as a fertilizer and soil conditioner. many authorities now discharge the sludge after treatment directly to agricultural land in liquid form, while some others dewater and dry it first. in either case, with proper marketing, it is generally possible for an authority to earn revenue by this means, al...