Previous studies had demonstrated that Furacin (5-nitro-2-furaldehyde semicarbazone) inhibited the dismutation of pyruvate as well as its conversion to acetylmethylcarbinol by cell-free extracts of both avian (1) and bacterial (2) cells. It was therefore thought desirable to investigate the effect of this compound on the so called phosphoroclastic dissimilation of pyruvate to acetyl phosphate a...

The mixed ligand complexes of the type [M(L1)(L2)]Cl2 (where M= Mn (II),Fe(III),Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) and L1 = Acetophenone semicarbazone, L2=Acetone semicarbazone) have been synthesized by the reactions of metal chlorides with two different semicarbazone compounds in 1:1:1 molar ratios. The resulting complexes have been characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, magnetic measurement...

Clinical failure of novel drugs is often related to their rapid metabolism and excretion. This highlights the importance of elucidation of their pharmacokinetic profile already at the preclinical stage of drug development. Triapine, the most prominent representative of α-N-heterocyclic thiosemicarbazones, was investigated in more than 30 clinical phase I/II trials, but the results against solid...

Griseofulvin 1 is an important antifungal agent that has recently received attention due to its antiproliferative activity in mammalian cancer cells. Study of SAR of some griseofulvin analogues has led to the identification of 2'-benzyloxy griseofulvin 3, a more potent analogue which retards tumor growth through inhibition of centrosomal clustering. However, similar to griseofulvin 1, compound ...

Crotonaldehyde semicarbazone {systematic name: (E)-2-[(E)-but-2-en-1-yl-idene]hydrazinecarboxamide}, C5H9N3O, (I), and crotonaldehyde thio-semi-carba-zone {systematic name: (E)-2-[(E)-but-2-en-1-yldene]hydra-zinecarbo--thio-amide}, C5H9N3S, (II), show the same E conformation around the imine C=N bond. Compounds (I) and (II) were obtained by the condensation of crotonaldehyde with semicarbazide ...

Proprotein convertase PC4A, a member of the subtilisin/kexin family of serine proteases, was obtained in enzymically active form following expression of vaccinia virus recombinant rat (r)PC4A in GH4C1 cells. It displayed maximal activity at pH 7.0 and a Ca(2+) concentration of 2.0 mM. Using PC4-specific antibodies, Western blot analysis of the medium revealed a major band at approximately 54 kD...

The effects of thiosemicarbazone derivatives of 2-acetylpyridine on mammalian and viral ribonucleoside diphosphate reductases were investigated. The enzymes were partially purified from uninfected and herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1)-infected KB cells by sequential salt fractionation with streptomycin sulfate and ammonium sulfate and by affinity chromatography on ATP-agarose. The five thiose...

The novel diphenyltin(IV) compound [Ph(2)(HyFoSc)Sn] (2), where H(2)HyFoSc (1) is 3-hydroxy-2-formylpyridine semicarbazone, was prepared and characterized by vibrational and NMR ((1)H, (13)C) spectroscopy. The structure of [Ph(2)(HyFoSc)Sn] was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The doubly deprotonated ligand is coordinated to the tin atom through the enolic-oxygen, the azomethi...

Mixed ligand octahedral Titanium(III) complexes with the tridentate salicylaldehydesemi-, thiosemiand isothiosemicarbazone and pyridine of general formula [Ti(L)(py)3]X(H2L 1 = salicylaldehyde semicarbazone,X=[TiCl3(py)] -, ClO4 .H2O, I . 0.5 I2; H2L 2 = salicylaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, X = [TiCl3(py)] ,[Ti Br3(py)] -, ClO4 . H2O, I3 -; H2L 3 = salicylaldehyde Smethylisothiosemicarbazone,X = ...