نتایج جستجو برای: sea pollutants

تعداد نتایج: 155546  

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
c. shao y. guan c. chu r. shi m. ju

the “driving force - pressure - state - impact – response” modeling framework isadopted to consider the formation mechanisms of environmental risks and the requirements ofecological environment protection. moreover, a systematical index system and evaluation model forthe measurement of the coastal ecological security level is put forward in this paper to assess thestate of coastal ecological en...

2017
Weijun Li Liang Xu Xiaohuan Liu Jianchao Zhang Yangting Lin Xiaohong Yao Huiwang Gao Daizhou Zhang Jianmin Chen Wenxing Wang Roy M Harrison Xiaoye Zhang Longyi Shao Pingqing Fu Athanasios Nenes Zongbo Shi

It has long been hypothesized that acids formed from anthropogenic pollutants and natural emissions dissolve iron (Fe) in airborne particles, enhancing the supply of bioavailable Fe to the oceans. However, field observations have yet to provide indisputable evidence to confirm this hypothesis. Single-particle chemical analysis for hundreds of individual atmospheric particles collected over the ...

2012
Yi Ming

Aerosols Aerosols are fine solid or liquid particles suspended in the atmosphere, where they reside typically for days to weeks before settling to the ground or being washed out by rain or snow. They arise both from natural sources (such as desert dust, sea spray and volcanic eruptions) and from human activities involving burning of fossil fuels and vegetation. Visible forms of atmospheric aero...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia 2010
M Zalewski

Water in the XXI century has become the primary factor for sustainable development, eradication of poverty and reversal of ecosystem degradation. Increasing water demand for agriculture and urbanisation, combined with pollution, eutrophication and amplification of the stochastic character of climatic processes, increases water limitations for ecosystems and societies. The transdisciplinary scie...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2019

Background and Objective: Marine pollution is growing due to human activities. Continuous increase in plastic production and poor management of plastic waste resulted in a significant increase of this contaminant in aquatic environments. This in turn led to the widespread presence of Microplastics (MPs) with a size of less than 5mm. Materials and Methods: In this study, frequency, distribution...

پورنگ, نیما, نصراله زاده ساروی, حسن, یونسی پور, حوریه,

Background and purpose: Hydrocarbons such as Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are considered as priority organic compounds pollutants of the Caspian Sea due to their high toxicity nature. Increasing the concentration of hydrocarbons in the environment has adverse effect on aquatic life and human health. This study was conducted to determine the 16 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (16...

2015
Jiasheng Wen Feng Li Xiangyun Zeng Kaixuan Shen Haijun He Yanyan Liang Huayang Gan Jinwei Zhang Xiaolin Long Yansha Wei Thilo Hofmann

The concentrations of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN; NO2−–N, NH3–N, and NO3−–N), PO43−–P, dissolved oxygen (DO), chemical oxygen demand (COD), five-day biological oxygen demand (BOD5), oil, Si, and seven heavy metals (Hg, Cr, Cu, As, Zn, Pb, and Cd) in seawater from the Dongzhaigang National Mangrove Nature Reserve of China in 2013 were determined. Except for the concentrations of the COD, ...

2008
Toshihiro Kitada Kiyoshi Okamura

Air pollution transport over Central Japan was numerically simulated in a typical land and sea breeze situation in summer season. The models used in the calculation were extensions of those described in Kitada et al. (1993) and (1998). Sensitivity of the production of ozone and acidic species to emissions of biogenic non-methane-hydrocarbon (NMHC), and anthropogenic-NMHC and -NOx were focused; ...

Journal: :Marine environmental research 2016
Hindrik Bouwman Steven W Evans Nik Cole Nee Sun Choong Kwet Yive Henrik Kylin

Isolated coral atolls are not immune from marine debris accumulation. We identified Southeast Asia, the Indian sub-continent, and the countries on the Arabian Sea as most probable source areas of 50 000 items on the shores of St. Brandon's Rock (SBR), Indian Ocean. 79% of the debris was plastics. Flip-flops, energy drink bottles, and compact fluorescent lights (CFLs) were notable item types. Th...

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