نتایج جستجو برای: sand culture

تعداد نتایج: 304996  

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
m.a. seyedi rashti z. sahabi a. kanani notash

in a sand-fly survey, conducted for two years (1992-93) in ghirkarzjn, fars province a total of 1020 female phlebotomus keshishiani were dissected, of which 12 females were found to have promastigotes. promastigotes of six pb. keshishiani were inoculated to six hamsters and one hamster became infected, amastigotes were observed in the spleen, but the culture of parasite was not possible due to ...

Aileen Tan , S.H., Nithiyaa, N., Nooraini , I., Nuramira Syahira , S.,

Culturing of bivalves in the hatchery is the most popular technique for aquaculture that promotes a healthy bivalvechr('39')s production, where the animal would be less exposed to pollution from human activities. The increase of industrial and agricultural waste along the coastal region has altered the environment, hence affecting the growth and survival of aquatic organisms, particularly clams...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه تربیت معلم - تهران - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1393

in this research the focus of the researcher is on the influence of american myths that have long been held and offered by the american culture and ideologies. sam shepard is conceived to be one of the greatest playwrights of the contemporary american theater. in his works he depicts broken characters who are struggling to keep up with the national expectations but are ceaselessly borne back to...

2010
O. O. Ojuri S. A. Ola

This research describes the goals, design and implementation of a quasi natural gradient, laboratory scale, sand tank (aquifer) model experiment. The model was used to study the transport of an inorganic tracer (Chloride) in groundwater, within a tropical aquifer (porous medium) material. Three-dimensional sand tank (1.8 m × 0.3 m × 0.8 m) experiments were conducted to investigate contaminant t...

2016
Maha Abdeladhim Iliano V. Coutinho-Abreu Shannon Townsend Silvia Pasos-Pinto Laura Sanchez Manoochehr Rasouli Anderson B. Guimaraes-Costa Hamide Aslan Ivo M. B. Francischetti Fabiano Oliveira Ingeborg Becker Shaden Kamhawi Jose M. C. Ribeiro Ryan C. Jochim Jesus G. Valenzuela

BACKGROUND Sand fly saliva has been shown to have proteins with potent biological activities, salivary proteins that can be used as biomarkers of vector exposure, and salivary proteins that are candidate vaccines against different forms of leishmaniasis. Sand fly salivary gland transcriptomic approach has contributed significantly to the identification and characterization of many of these sali...

2017
Orin Courtenay Nathan C Peters Matthew E Rogers Caryn Bern

Quantitation of the nonlinear heterogeneities in Leishmania parasites, sand fly vectors, and mammalian host relationships provides insights to better understand leishmanial transmission epidemiology towards improving its control. The parasite manipulates the sand fly via production of promastigote secretory gel (PSG), leading to the "blocked sand fly" phenotype, persistent feeding attempts, and...

Journal: :Dental materials journal 2013
Takafumi Egoshi Yohsuke Taira Kohyoh Soeno Takashi Sawase

This study investigated the effects of surface treatments on the bond strength of a resin composite to a commercially pure titanium. The bonding surfaces of all titanium specimens were ground with 1,000-grit silicon carbide paper and then subjected to one or more of these surface treatments: sandblasting with alumina (sand), etching with 45wt% H2SO4 and 15wt% HCl (SH-etchant) at 70°C for 10 min...

Journal: :Journal of water and health 2009
Richard L Whitman Katarzyna Przybyla-Kelly Dawn A Shively Meredith B Nevers Muruleedhara N Byappanahalli

Beach sand contains fecal indicator bacteria, often in densities greatly exceeding the adjacent swimming waters. We examined the transferability of Escherichia coli and F+ coliphage (MS2) from beach sand to hands in order to estimate the potential subsequent health risk. Sand with high initial E. coli concentrations was collected from a Chicago beach. Individuals manipulated the sand for 60 sec...

Journal: :Water research 2012
Kelly D Goodwin Melody McNay Yiping Cao Darcy Ebentier Melissa Madison John F Griffith

Incidences of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) have risen worldwide prompting a need to better understand routes of human exposure and whether standard bacterial water quality monitoring practices adequately account for this potential threat. Beach water and sand samples were analyzed during summer months for S. aureus, enterococci, and MRSA at three southern Cal...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2015
Amonrat Panthawong Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap Jumnongjit Phasuk

Leishmaniasis is prevalent mainly in the southern provinces of Thailand where sand flies are considered to be an important vector. Sand flies were collected using Centers for Disease Control (CDC) light traps in Satun Province from June 2013 to July 2014. A total of 1,982 sand flies (1,228 females and 754 males) were collected. Only female sand flies were identified to the species level and wer...

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