نتایج جستجو برای: safety climate factors

تعداد نتایج: 1466316  

Journal: :Industrial health 2010
Derek R Smith Takashi Muto Toshimi Sairenchi Yumiko Ishikawa Shizue Sayama Atsushi Yoshida Maureen Townley-Jones

To investigate the interactions between safety climate, psychosocial issues and Needlestick and Sharps Injuries (NSI), a cross-sectional study was undertaken among nurses at a university teaching hospital in Japan (89% response rate). NSI were correlated with various aspects of hospital safety climate including supporting one another at work, the protection of staff against blood-borne diseases...

2015
Brian M. Kleiner Lawrence J. Hettinger David M. DeJoy Yuang-Hsiang Huang Peter E.D. Love

UNLABELLED Theoretical and practical approaches to safety based on sociotechnical systems principles place heavy emphasis on the intersections between social-organisational and technical-work process factors. Within this perspective, work system design emphasises factors such as the joint optimisation of social and technical processes, a focus on reliable human-system performance and safety met...

Journal: :Oncology nursing forum 2012
Martha Polovich Patricia C Clark

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To examine relationships among factors affecting nurses' use of hazardous drug (HD) safe-handling precautions, identify factors that promote or interfere with HD precaution use, and determine managers' perspectives on the use of HD safe-handling precautions. DESIGN Cross-sectional, mixed methods; mailed survey to nurses who handle chemotherapy and telephone interviews with ...

Journal: :BMC Health Services Research 2005
Eric J Thomas J Bryan Sexton Torsten B Neilands Allan Frankel Robert L Helmreich

BACKGROUND Executive walk rounds (EWRs) are a widely used but unstudied activity designed to improve safety culture in hospitals. Therefore, we measured the impact of EWRs on one important part of safety culture -- provider attitudes about the safety climate in the institution. METHODS Randomized study of EWRs for 23 clinical units in a tertiary care teaching hospital. All providers except ph...

Journal: :Accident; analysis and prevention 2012
Maureen F Dollard Michelle R Tuckey Christian Dormann

Psychosocial safety climate (PSC) arises from workplace policies, practices, and procedures for the protection of worker psychological health and safety that are largely driven by management. Many work stress theories are based on the fundamental interaction hypothesis - that a high level of job demands (D) will lead to psychological distress and that this relationship will be offset when there...

2016
Brian G. Bell David Reeves Kate Marsden Anthony Avery

OBJECTIVES Although most health care interactions in the developed world occur in general practice, most of the literature on patient safety has focused on secondary care services. To address this issue, we have constructed a patient safety toolkit for English general practices. We report how practice and respondent characteristics affect scores on our safety climate measure, the PC-Safequest, ...

2013
Jens-Ove Näslund Jenny Brandefelt Lillemor Claesson Liljedahl

For a deep geological repository for spent nuclear fuel planned in Sweden, the safety assessment covers up to 1 million years. Climate scenarios range from high-end global warming for the coming 100 000 years, through deep permafrost, to large ice sheets during glacial conditions. In contrast, in an existing repository for short-lived waste the activity decays to low levels within a few tens of...

Journal: :American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality 2016
Monika Pogorzelska-Maziarz Ingrid M Nembhard Rebecca Schnall Shanelle Nelson Patricia W Stone

In recent years, there has been increased interest in measuring the climate for infection prevention; however, reliable and valid instruments are lacking. This study tested the psychometric properties of the Leading a Culture of Quality for Infection Prevention (LCQ-IP) instrument measuring the infection prevention climate in a sample of 972 infection preventionists from acute care hospitals. A...

Journal: :Respiratory care 2011
Huei-Guan Shie Wui-Chiang Lee Hsiu-Feng Hsiao Hui-Ling Lin Ling-Ling Yang Fang Jung

BACKGROUND Safety attitude surveys have been widely conducted in various disciplines, but not among respiratory therapists (RTs), to assess clinician's awareness of patient safety. We conducted a nationwide survey in Taiwan to assess RTs' safety attitudes in several hospital settings. METHODS We adapted the Safety Attitude Questionnaire for RTs, and, via the RTs' union, invited all Taiwan RTs...

Journal: :Quality & safety in health care 2006
R Flin C Burns K Mearns S Yule E M Robertson

AIM To review quantitative studies of safety climate in health care to examine the psychometric properties of the questionnaires designed to measure this construct. METHOD A systematic literature review was undertaken to study sample and questionnaire design characteristics (source, no of items, scale type), construct validity (content validity, factor structure and internal reliability, conc...

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