The value of business rules in business process modeling has been recognized by several authors: if the knowledge about implicitly present policies and regulations is made explicitly traceable as business rules we can enhance the flexibility of computer-supported business processes. Yet to date it is not fully clear how business rules can be used to model compliant business process models. In t...

one of the principal challenges before economical progress and development is governmental monopoly and economical structure. the root of this dilemma is from historical backgrounds and codification our constitution. upon article 44 all of the important economical activities in especial foreign trade belong to the government. but at the end of this article; there is an important clause; it says...

Humans usually use information about previous experiences to solve new problems. Following this principle, we propose an approach to enhance a multi-agent system by including an authority that generates new regulations whenever new conflicts arise. The authority uses a unsupervised version of classical Case-Based Reasoning to learn from previous similar situations and generate regulations that ...

payment order in eft can be a negotiable instrument in two ways; it can be an instrument based on custom and regulation meaning that whether it should be considered as new instrument or be incorporated in one of the current instruments. in light of iranian legal system and against common law, it is not acceptable that a new negotiable instrument be created by custom because some characteristics...

2 Arguments Found in Legislative Instruments of Various Types ............ 438 2.1 Regulations of Various Types .................................................. 438 2.2 The Convention on the Rights of the Child .................................. 438 2.3 The Main Swedish Rules Dealing with Children and Advertising........ 439 2.4 The EC Rules ......................................................

This paper deals with the quantification of GMO regulations on bilateral trade flows. A composite index of the ‘complexity’ of such regulations for sixty countries as well as an ‘objective’ score for six GMO regulatory sub-dimensions has been developed. Using a gravity model, we show how bilateral ‘similarity’ in GMO regulations, affect trade flows for the composite index and its components. Re...

the private area (privacy) is a humanitarian issue and one of the concepts of developed lawful systems which is closely related to human dignity. therefore, supporting and protecting the individuals' personalities and the citizens' rights requires protection of privacy, which leads to human signification. privacy is not clearly and meaningfully supported, in iranian law. like the posi...

Ex-ante regulations and ex-post liabilities for using a new technology will induce additional costs for adopters. The standard model is advanced by including irreversibility and uncertainty and taking into account transaction costs of negotiating possible cost reductions. The case analysed is the coexistence policy for GM crops in the European Union. Results show, the design of the rules and re...

Disclaimer: The information contained in the document is limited to the information published on Board of Nursing (BoN) websites, BoN advisory opinions, and the accessibility of other communications, rules and regulations. It is intended as a general reference tool to facilitate state-specific research, is current only through December 2004, does not constitute legal advice, and should not be u...

I. THE THREAT OF LAW The debate over return of individual results and incidental findings to human beings who participate in research or whose specimens and data are used is haunted by law. The recommendations that have emerged so far in this contentious debate typically refer in the United States to the framework set by the federal regulations on human subjects research, federal law and regula...