introduction interaluminal brachytherapy is one of the important methods of esophageal cancer treatment. the effect of applicator attenuation is not considered in dose calculation method released by aapm-tg43. in this study, the effect of high-dose rate (hdr) brachytherapy esophageal applicator on dose distribution was surveyed in hdr brachytherapy. materials and methods a cylindrical pmma phan...

Introduction: The present study was conducted to implement a simple practical independent quality check of depth dose and isotropy of the Intrabeam™ therapeutic X-ray machine using radiochromic EBT2 film. Material and Methods: Theindependent quality check of 1.5, 3.5, and 5-cm spherical Intrabeam™ applicators was accomplished using particular EBT2 film cutting pieces with internal rounded edge...

In external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), skin dose measurement is important to evaluate dose coverage of superficial target volumes. Treatment planning systems (TPSs) are often inaccurate in this region of the patient, so in vivo measurements are necessary for skin surface dose estimation. In this work, superficial dose distributions were measured using radiochromic translucent poly(vinyl alc...

background:  radiochromic film is used for radiation dose measurement, xr-rv3 is used in fluoroscopy and ebt2 film in radiation therapy. the aim was to determine if the dosimetric properties of these two films are comparable in megavolt photon beams. materials and methods: comparison measurements included: calibration curves, heterogeneous phantom dose profiles, and nasopharynx dose distributio...

As part of the approval process for the use of scattered or uniform scanning proton therapy in National Cancer Institute (NCI)-sponsored clinical trials, the Radiological Physics Center (RPC) mandates irradiation of two RPC anthropomorphic proton phantoms (prostate and spine). The RPC evaluates these irradiations to ensure that they agree with the institutions' treatment plans within criteria o...

PURPOSE To evaluate the role of in vivo dosimetry with radiochromic films for dose verification in cutaneous radiation therapy (RT). METHODS Five patients with 8 cutaneous or sub-cutaneous malignancies of the face, neck, trunk and extremity receiving RT were included. Orthovoltage, megavoltage photon therapies were applied based on anatomic location. The delivered dose for each target was mea...

Introduction: Optical CT scanning of radiochromic gel dosimeters is a method for true 3D dosimetry, which is becoming increasingly needed as radiation therapy techniques become more advanced. Optical CT has developed from slow pencil beam laser scanners to fast cone-beam scanners using cameras. However, scattered light perturbs these broad-beam scanners, resulting in cupping artifacts and loss ...