نتایج جستجو برای: quorum sensingbeta

تعداد نتایج: 8661  

2014
Zhaoshou Wang Xin Wu Jianghai Peng Yidan Hu Baishan Fang Shiyang Huang

Vibrio fischeri is a typical quorum-sensing bacterium for which lux box, luxR, and luxI have been identified as the key elements involved in quorum sensing. To decode the quorum-sensing mechanism, an artificially constructed cell-cell communication system has been built. In brief, the system expresses several programmed cell-death BioBricks and quorum-sensing genes driven by the promoters lux p...

Journal: :Molecular Systems Biology 2009
Pankaj Mehta Sidhartha Goyal Tao Long Bonnie L Bassler Ned S Wingreen

Bacteria communicate using secreted chemical signaling molecules called autoinducers in a process known as quorum sensing. The quorum-sensing network of the marine bacterium Vibrio harveyi uses three autoinducers, each known to encode distinct ecological information. Yet how cells integrate and interpret the information contained within these three autoinducer signals remains a mystery. Here, w...

2004
Josep M. Blanquer Antoni Batchelli Klaus Schauser

In this paper we describe Quorum: a new non-invasive software approach to scalable quality-of-service provisioning that uses traffic shaping, admission control, and response monitoring at the borders of the Internet hosting site to ensure throughput and response time guarantees. We compare Quorum both to over-provisioning and to Neptune – a research and now commercially successful middleware sy...

Journal: :Cell 2004
Derrick H Lenz Kenny C Mok Brendan N Lilley Rahul V Kulkarni Ned S Wingreen Bonnie L Bassler

Quorum-sensing bacteria communicate with extracellular signal molecules called autoinducers. This process allows community-wide synchronization of gene expression. A screen for additional components of the Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio cholerae quorum-sensing circuits revealed the protein Hfq. Hfq mediates interactions between small, regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) and specific messenger RNA (mRNA) targets...

Journal: :Computer and Information Science 2008
Rohaya Latip Hamidah Ibrahim Mohamed Othman Md Nasir Sulaiman Azizol Abdullah

Replication is a useful technique for distributed database systems and has been implemented in EU data grid and HEP in CERN for handling huge data access. Replica selection in their prototypes still can be enhanced to provide high availability, fault tolerant and low in communication cost. This paper introduces a new replica control protocol, named Diagonal Replication in 2D Mesh (DR2M) for gri...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2004
H Wu Z Song M Hentzer J B Andersen S Molin M Givskov N Høiby

INTRODUCTION Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections by killing the bacteria or inhibiting their growth, but resistance to antibiotics can develop readily. The discovery that bacterial quorum-sensing regulates bacterial virulence as well as the formation of biofilms opens up new ways to control certain bacterial infections. Furanone compounds capable of inhibiting bacterial quorum-se...

2015
Suchetha A Chitra Jayachandran

The oral microbiota consists of many varied and distinct micro-organisms that effectively strive together through continuous adaptation and interaction with other organisms in their local environment for nutrition and their survival. The biological phenomenon by which they establish this inter-species communication is called as quorum sensing. It controls many traits of the micro-organisms like...

2009
Rohaya Latip Hamidah Ibrahim Mohamed Othman Md. Nasir Sulaiman Azizol Abdullah

In a large dynamic network, data can be copied anywhere to make it fault tolerant and easy accessed but there must be an efficient protocol to manage the replicas and make sure the data is consistent and high in availability with a low communication cost. In this paper, we introduced a new protocol, named Diagonal Replication in Mesh (DRM) for data replica control protocol for a large dynamic n...

Journal: :Nature chemistry 2013
Leong T Lui Xuan Xue Cheng Sui Alan Brown David I Pritchard Nigel Halliday Klaus Winzer Steven M Howdle Francisco Fernandez-Trillo Natalio Krasnogor Cameron Alexander

Bacteria deploy a range of chemistries to regulate their behaviour and respond to their environment. Quorum sensing is one method by which bacteria use chemical reactions to modulate pre-infection behaviour such as surface attachment. Polymers that can interfere with bacterial adhesion or the chemical reactions used for quorum sensing are therefore a potential means to control bacterial populat...

Journal: :Trends in microbiology 2012
Warren R J D Galloway James T Hodgkinson Steven Bowden Martin Welch David R Spring

Quorum sensing is a form of intercellular communication used by many species of bacteria that facilitates concerted interactions between the cells comprising a population. The phenotypes regulated by quorum sensing are extremely diverse, with many having a significant impact upon healthcare, agriculture, and the environment. Consequently there has been significant interest in developing methods...

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