The distribution of $$\alpha p$$ modulo one, where p runs over the rational primes and $$ is a fixed irrational real, has received lot attention. It natural to ask for which exponents $$\nu >0$$ one can establish infinitude satisfying $$||\alpha p||\le p^{-\nu }$$ . latest record in this regard Kaisa Matomäki’s landmark result =1/3-\varepsilon presents limit currently known technology. Recently...

Let D = 1 be a positive non-square integer and let δ = √ D or 1+ √ D 2 be a real quadratic irrational with trace t = δ + δ and norm n = δδ. Let γ = P+δ Q be a quadratic irrational for positive integers P and Q. Given a quadratic irrational γ, there exist a quadratic ideal Iγ = [Q, δ + P ] and an indefinite quadratic form Fγ(x, y) = Q(x−γy)(x−γy) of discriminant Δ = t − 4n. In the first section,...

We are considering the application of the Augmented Lagrangian algorithms with quadratic penalty, to convex problems of quadratic programming. The problems of quadratic programming are composites of quadratic objective function and linear constraints. This important class of problems will be generated through the algorithm of sequential quadratic programming, where at each iteration the quadrat...

In the present paper we outline the stochastic limit approach to superfluidity. The Hamiltonian describing the interaction between the Bose condensate and the normal phase is introduced. Sufficient in the stochastic limit condition of superfluidity is proposed. Existence of superfluidity in the stochastic limit of this system is proved and the non– linear (quadratic) equation of motion describi...

Abstract In the theory of orthogonal polynomials, as well in its intersection with harmonic analysis, it is an important problem to decide whether a given polynomial sequence $$(P_n(x))_{n\in \mathbb {N}_0}$$ ( P n x ) <...