نتایج جستجو برای: pulmonary fibrosis

تعداد نتایج: 305749  

2014
Jong Sun Park Hyo Jin Park Young Sik Park Sang-Min Lee Jae-Joon Yim Chul-Gyu Yoo Sung Koo Han Young Whan Kim

BACKGROUND Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a fatal lung disease of unknown causes. Three proteins (mammalian target of rapamycin, mTOR; zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1, ZEB1; Rho-associated, coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1, ROCK1) may be related to pulmonary fibrosis. However, they have not been assessed in human pulmonary fibrosis. We assessed the clinical significance of m...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2014
Thanh-Thuy T Le Harry Karmouty-Quintana Ernestina Melicoff Thanh-Truc T Le Tingting Weng Ning-Yuan Chen Mesias Pedroza Yang Zhou Jonathan Davies Kemly Philip Jose Molina Fayong Luo Anuh T George Luis J Garcia-Morales Raquel R Bunge Brian A Bruckner Matthias Loebe Harish Seethamraju Sandeep K Agarwal Michael R Blackburn

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a lethal lung disease with progressive fibrosis and death within 2-3 y of diagnosis. IPF incidence and prevalence rates are increasing annually with few effective treatments available. Inhibition of IL-6 results in the attenuation of pulmonary fibrosis in mice. It is unclear whether this is due to blockade of classical signaling, mediated by membrane-bound...

2017
Xiao-Ming Zhou Gui-Liang Wang Xiao-Bo Wang Li Liu Qin Zhang Yan Yin Qiu-Yue Wang Jian Kang Gang Hou

Objective: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is an irreversible and progressive fibrotic lung disease that leads to declines in pulmonary function and, eventually, respiratory failure and has no effective treatment. Gly-His-Lys (GHK) is a tripeptide involved in the processes of tissue regeneration and wound healing and has significant inhibitory effects on transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 secret...

استادهادی, ستار, بختیاریان, اعظم, عزیزی, یاسر, نیکویی, وحید,

Background: Nowadays, nanomaterials are used in daily life extensively. One of the most common of these materials is nano titanium dioxide (TiO2) which is used to purify the air and also sunscreens, shampoos and other hygienic products. Although nano-particles are useful, can also have potential hazards. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of TiO2 on lung tissue in rabbits.Methods:...

2016
Zhong Xie Yanhong He Yongqiang Sun Zhanzhan Lin Mingzhi Yang Qian Liu Sihai Liu

In this case-control study, we evaluated the association between osteoporosis and pulmonary fibrosis in the elderly. Participants were divided into a test group and a control group depending on bone mineral density and grid pattern changes of pulmonary fibrosis. We measured general conditions, related risk factors, serum biochemical index, grid pattern changes of double lungs, pulmonary functio...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2006
Chun-Xiao Sun Hongyan Zhong Amir Mohsenin Eva Morschl Janci L Chunn Jose G Molina Luiz Belardinelli Dewan Zeng Michael R Blackburn

Adenosine has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic lung diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In vitro studies suggest that activation of the A2B adenosine receptor (A2BAR) results in proinflammatory and profibrotic effects relevant to the progression of lung diseases; however, in vivo data supporting these observations are lacking. Adenosine deaminase-def...

2012
Fumikazu Sakai Junya Tominaga Akiko Kaga Yutaka Usui Minoru Kanazawa Takashi Ogura Noriyo Yanagawa Tamiko Takemura

Based on clinical and radiological findings, Cottin defined combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) as pulmonary emphysema in the upper lungs and interstitial pneumonia in the lower lungs with various radiological patterns. Pathologic findings of CPFE probably corresponded with diffuse interstitial pneumonia with pulmonary emphysema, emphysema with fibrosis, and the combination of both...

2011
Przemyslaw Blyszczuk Davide Germano Sokrates Stein Holger Moch Christian M Matter Beatrice Beck-Schimmer Thomas F Lüscher Urs Eriksson Gabriela Kania

BACKGROUND In idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis loss of alveolar epithelium induces inflammation of the pulmonary tissue followed by accumulation of pathogenic myofibroblasts leading eventually to respiratory failures. In animal models inflammatory and resident cells have been demonstrated to contribute to pulmonary fibrosis. Regenerative potential of pulmonary and extra-pulmonary stem and progenit...

Journal: :Thorax 1990
R Meliconi E Lalli R M Borzì C Sturani V Galavotti G Gunella R Miniero A Facchini G Gasbarrini

Most of the cells found in lung parenchyma in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis are activated T lymphocytes and macrophages. The serum levels of three markers of cell mediated immunity were measured in 20 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, in 20 normal subjects and in 12 patients with sarcoidosis to evaluate their clinical and prognostic significance in idiopathic pulmonary ...

Journal: :Chest 2009
Robert M Strieter Borna Mehrad

The understanding of the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis continues to evolve. The initial hypothetical model suggested chronic inflammation as the cause of pulmonary fibrosis, whereas a subsequent hypothesis posited epithelial injury and impaired wound repair as the etiology of fibrosis without preceding inflammation. Over the past decade, several concepts have led to refinement of these hyp...

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