A range of determinants at multiple socio-ecological levels operate in small farm households' use and handling of hazardous pesticides, suggesting the need for integrated health and agriculture promotion approaches. The aim is to assess changes in health promotion outcomes relevant to highly hazardous pesticide use associated with a multi-component community program. A longitudinal evaluation d...

introduction: food consumption patterns are changing as a result of health and environmental issues. subsequently, farmers are under increasing pressure to develop and utilize less toxic production methods and pest control. organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils, ecosystems, and people. it relies on ecological processes, biodiversity, and cycles adapted to ...

there are many problems that usually r & d centers and organizations in the decision making and achieve its higher goals, are faced with.such as the density of information in the administrative departments, human resources information and facilities and equipment. the researcher had to make it investigate effective factors in improving management information systems in private banks accordi...

BACKGROUND Timely initiation of breastfeeding has been reported to reduce neonatal mortality by 19.1%. The World Health Organisation recommends early initiation of breastfeeding i.e. breastfeeding a newborn within the first hour of life. Knowledge on the rate and the determinants of early initiation of breastfeeding may help health program managers to design and implement effective breastfeedin...

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are bacteria that colonize plant roots and enhance plant growth by a wide variety of mechanisms. The use of PGPR in sustainable agriculture is steadily increasing and offers an attractive way to replace chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and supplements. PGPR have been applied to various crops to enhance growth, seed emergence, crop yield, and disease ...

This paper argues that health promotion needs to develop an approach to evaluation and effectiveness that values qualitative methodologies. It posits the idea that qualitative research could learn from the experience of quantitative researchers and promote more useful ways of measuring effectiveness by the use of intermediate and indirect indicators. It refers to a European-wide project designe...

The aim of this section is to shortly describe the theoretical framework of salutogenesis with a special focus on the key concepts, the sense of coherence and the generalized and specific resistance resources. This chapter begins with reflection on the ontological and epistemological background of salutogenesis, which is not particularly described and explained to any significant extent in the ...

There is considerable interest and debate over the effectiveness of sales promotion. Previous studies have shown that sales promotions are more effective when they provide benefits that are congruent with those of the promoted product. This study explores and extends the congruency framework by analysing the impact of culture at an ethnic group level. The purpose is to investigate the popular a...

Introduction The use of biosolids from wastewater treatment plants in agriculture is considered relevant for the promotion sustainable agricultural practices, improvement soil fertility, and reduction dependence on synthetic chemical products. Dominican Republic today world's largest producer organic bananas main exporter fair-trade to Europe. generated currently have no use. In other countries...

Measuring health status over time is problematic when some subjects die, because death does not have a defined value on most health status measures. This situation is different from the usual missing data problem because the health status of the dead is, in a sense, known. We examined eight strategies for incorporating deaths into such analyses using three health status measures taken from two ...