نتایج جستجو برای: program complexity
تعداد نتایج: 749026 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
‘What more than its truth do we know if we have a proof of a theorem in a given formal system?’ We examine Kreisel’s question in the particular context of program termination proofs, with an eye to deriving complexity bounds on program running times. Our main tool for this are length function theorems, which provide complexity bounds on the use of well quasi orders. We illustrate how to prove s...
هدف اصلی این تحقیق بررسی تاثیر افزایش میزان پیچیدگی تکالیف مکالمه محور بر دقت و صحت و پیچیدگی عملکرد نوشتاری زبان آموزان می باشد. بدین منظور، 50 نفر از دانش آموزان دختر در رده ی سنی 15 الی 18 سال درسطح pre-intermediate از طریق petو vhs تست به عنوان شرکت کنندگان در تحقیق انتخاب شدند و به دو گروه آزمایشی و کنترل بصورت اتفاقی تقسیم شدند. اعضای گروه آزمایشی دو تکلیف ساده و پیچیده را طی 2 جلسه انجام...
Software metrics have many applications in software engineering activities including analysis, testing, debugging, and maintenance of programs, and management of project. Until now a number of complexity metrics have been proposed and used for measuring sequential programs, but few could be used for measuring concurrent and distributed programs. Cheng proposed a group of dependence-based comple...
Regarding the progress made in model analysis, more complex models, and consequently more complex programs can now be analyzed. However, this remains a difficult task in particular for concurrent programs which induce a lot of combinatory. Another way to reduce this complexity is to use program decomposition. Program decomposition technics extract a part of a given program while preserving the ...
ness measures Abstractness measures are in a central positionfor both reverse engineering measures and the five categories, becauseabstraction and transformation are significant notions in reverse engineer-ing, crossing the entire reverse engineering process. Both abstraction andtransformation are used to enhance the abstraction level of the software. Abstractness measures are m...
‘What more than its truth do we know if we have a proof of a theorem in a given formal system?’ We examine Kreisel’s question in the particular context of program termination proofs, with an eye to deriving complexity bounds on program running times. Our main tool for this are length function theorems, which provide complexity bounds on the use of well quasi orders. We illustrate how to prove s...
The Kolmogorov complexity of x, denoted C(x), is the length of the shortest program that generates x. For such a simple definition, Kolmogorov complexity has a rich and deep theory, as well as applications to a wide variety of topics including learning theory, complexity lower bounds and SAT algorithms. Kolmogorov complexity typically focuses on decompression, going from the compressed program ...
Program inversion has many applications such as in the implementation of serialization/deserialization and in providing support for redo/undo, and has been studied by many researchers. However, little attention has been paid to two problems: how to characterize programs that are easy or hard to invert and whether, for each class of programs, efficient inverses can be obtained. In this paper, we...
In this paper a formal model for program dependence analysis of concurrent logic programs is proposed with the following contributions. First, two languageindependent program representations are presented for explicitly representing control ows and/or data ows in a concurrent logic program. Then based on these representations, program dependences between literals in concurrent logic programs ar...
As processors gain in complexity and heterogeneity, compilers are asked to perform program transformations of ever-increasing complexity to effectively map an input program to the target hardware. It is critical to develop methods and tools to automatically assert the correctness of programs generated by such modern optimizing compilers. We present a framework to verify if two programs (one pos...
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