نتایج جستجو برای: premature ovarian insufficiency

تعداد نتایج: 238819  

Journal: :The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2009
Samantha Butts Harold Riethman Sarah Ratcliffe Alka Shaunik Christos Coutifaris Kurt Barnhart

BACKGROUND Occult ovarian insufficiency is associated with infertility, impaired response to ovarian stimulation, and reduced live birth rates in women treated with assisted reproductive technologies. Although a decline in ovarian follicle number is expected with age, the proximate causes of occult ovarian insufficiency in young women remain poorly understood. Abnormalities in telomere length a...

Journal: :Clinical genetics 2017
C Colson E Aubry M Cartigny A-A Rémy H Franquet X Leroy G Kéchid C Lefèvre R Besson M Cools A F Spinoit C Sultan S Manouvrier P Philibert J Ghoumid

Steroidogenic factor 1 (encoded by SF1/NR5A1) is a transcription factor with multiple target genes involved in the development and function of multiple steroidogenic and non-steroidogenic tissues. NR5A1 mutations lead to several phenotypes, including sex reversal, spermatogenesis failure, premature ovarian failure and adrenocortical insufficiency. The implication of NR5A1 mutations in spleen de...

Journal: :Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 2023

The mechanisms and aetiology underlying the development of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) are poorly understood. However, oocyte clearly has a role as demonstrated by Double Mutant (DM) mouse model where dysfunction (6 weeks) is followed POI (3 months) due to oocyte-specific deletion complex hybrid N- O-glycans. ovaries DM mice contain more primary follicles (3a stage) accompanied fewer ...

Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) can be a devastating disease impacting women below the age of forty. This involves a major decrease in the amount and quality of oocytes, or ovarian reserve in a woman. The distribution of single-nucleotide polymorphisms, rs10407022 and rs3741664, in Iraqi people and its association with primary ovarian insufficiency is the main objective of this study. The m...

Akbari Asbagh F Ebrahimi M

Background: Premature ovarian failure (POF) is defined by the association of amenorrhea, hypoestrogenism and elevated (menopausal) levels of serum gonadotropins before age of 40 years-old. This condition affects approximately %1 of women under 40 years of age. Physiologic replacement of ovarian steroid hormones seems rational until the age of normal menopause. Temporary return of ovarian functi...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2012
Cuiling Lu Li Lin Huiping Tan Hao Wu Stephanie L Sherman Fei Gao Peng Jin Dahua Chen

Spontaneous 46,XX primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), also known as 'premature menopause' or 'premature ovarian failure', refers to ovarian dysfunction that results in a range of abnormalities, from infertility to early menopause as the end stage. The most common known genetic cause of POI is the expansion of a CGG repeat to 55-199 copies (premutation) in the 5' untranslated region in the X-li...

Journal: :Current Obstetrics and Gynecology Reports 2014

Journal: :Human reproduction 1998
W Vegetti M Grazia Tibiletti G Testa de Lauretis Yankowski F Alagna E Castoldi M Taborelli T Motta P F Bolis L Dalprà P G Crosignani

Premature ovarian failure is defined as cessation of ovarian function under the age of 40 years and affects approximately 1% of women in the general population. The aetiology of this disorder is still unknown in most cases. Although there have been some reports of familial premature ovarian failure, very little is known about the incidence and inheritance pattern of its idiopathic form. The aim...

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