This paper presents the double chain–integrator finite-time convergence in a closed loop with second-order bang–bang sliding control. The direct Lyapunov method carried out stability analysis and reaching time estimation using suitable non-smooth strong function. That is, proposed energy function is strictly positive definite, definite negative derivative. Additionally, estimates presence of ma...

in this paper, we investigate the existence of a positive solution of fully fuzzy linear equation systems. this paper mainly to discuss a new decomposition of a nonsingular fuzzy matrix, the symmetric times triangular (st) decomposition. by this decomposition, every nonsingular fuzzy matrix can be represented as a product of a fuzzy symmetric matrix s and a fuzzy triangular matrix t.

New theorems of asymptotical stability and uniformly asymptotical stability for nonautonomous difference equations are given in this paper. The classical Liapunov asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations relies on the existence of a positive definite Liapunov function that has an indefinitely small upper bound and whose variation along a given nonautonomous differenc...

Let S be a subset of a amenable group G such that e ∈ S and S = S. The main result of the paper states that if the Cayley graph of G with respect to S has a certain combinatorial property, then every positive definite operator-valued function on S can be extended to a positive definite function on G. Several known extension results are obtained as a corollary. New applications are also presented.