Compression of powders and granules into cohesive mass is a complex and irreversible dynamic process. Mechanically, the compaction process consists of progressive strain on the powder mixture confiding it to a final volume and porosity. Compression of pellets into the tablet form is more complex. It should be taken into consideration not only pellets properties (their compressibility, shape, po...

Ultrasound velocimetry and densitometry methods were used to study the interactions of the Na,K-ATPase with the lipid bilayer in large unilamellar liposomes composed of dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine (DOPC). The ultrasound velocity increased and the specific volume of the phospholipids decreased with increasing concentrations of protein. These experiments allowed us to determine the reduced speci...

The Biot coefficient is a parameter that encountered in the theory of classical poroelasticity, dealing with mechanics fluid-saturated porous medium elastic grains and an skeletal structure. In particular, plays important role partitioning externally applied stresses between pore fluid skeleton. conventional approach for estimating relies on mechanical testing poroelastic solid, both completely...

Blood clots and thrombi consist primarily of a mesh of branched fibers made of the protein fibrin. We propose a molecular basis for the marked extensibility and negative compressibility of fibrin gels based on the structural and mechanical properties of clots at the network, fiber, and molecular levels. The force required to stretch a clot initially rises linearly and is accompanied by a dramat...

A simple chemical bath deposition is used to coat a complex porous ceramic scaffold with a conformal Ni layer. The resulting composite is used as a solid oxide fuel cell electrode, and its electrochemical response is measured in humidified hydrogen. X-ray tomography is used to determine the microstructural characteristics of the uncoated and Ni-coated porous structure, which include the surface...

The accuracy of the relationship between formation pressure and water saturation has a direct impact on predicting production performance coal reservoirs. As result, researchers are becoming more interested in this connection. most commonly used method to evaluate connection is semianalytic method, but it disregards matrix shrinkage pore compressibility, resulting inaccurate estimations for A m...

We analyze the stability of small bubbles in a closed system with fixed volume, temperature, and number of molecules. We show that there exists a minimum stable size of a bubble. Thus there exists a range of densities where no stable bubbles are allowed and the system has a homogeneous density which is lower than the coexistence density of the liquid. This becomes possible due to the finite liq...

The averaged dynamics of various two-phase systems in a high-frequency vibration field is studied theoretically. The continuum approach is applied to describe such systems as solid particle suspensions, emulsions, bubbly fluids, when the volume concentration of the disperse phase is small and gravity is insignificant. The dynamics of the disperse system is considered by means of the method of a...

We use molecular-dynamics simulations in two dimensions to investigate the possibility that a core-softened potential can reproduce static and dynamic anomalies found experimentally in liquid water: (i) the increase in specific volume upon cooling, (ii) the increase in isothermal compressibility upon cooling, and (iii) the increase in the diffusion coefficient with pressure. We relate these ano...