We have examined the superfluidity of 3He in 98.2% porous silica aerogel with up to 34% 4He at 21.6 bars. The mixture is phase separated for 4He fractions between ,11% and 34%, and the 4Herich phase preferentially occupies the regions of highest silica density in the aerogel, thus modifying the distribution of the correlated disorder seen by superfluid 3He. The 3He Tc increases slightly with 4H...

We developed a glasses-free 3D stereoscopic display using an LCD display panel, a view control film and a grating film for stereoscopic viewing. The display screen is divided in half in order that left and right regions provide the stereoscopic images for left and right eyes. Because both stereoscopic images are not in the same position, it is difficult for the observer to view the 3D image by ...

A Hubbard-like Hamiltonian is used to study exchange-effects in solid 3He when a few 4He atoms are present as impurities. A canonical transformation has been performed to arrive at a Hamiltonian with terms that describe exchange between two 3He atoms, and a 3He atom and a 4He atom. In an attempt to see to what extent the magnetic properties of pure solid 3He remain unaltered, an analog of the L...

We discuss three finite Fermion systems in comparison: nuclei, metal clusters, and droplets of liquid 3He. A principle sorting in “natural units” of energy and length scales is given. We address the theoretical description in terms of self-consistent mean-field theories and their effective energy-density functionals. We look at the interplay of the different time scales from the various constit...

Anodic bonding was used to fabricate a 10 mm diameter × 640 nm tall annular geometry suitable for torsion pendulum studies of confined 3He. For pure 3He at saturated vapor pressure the inertia of the confined fluid was seen to be only partially coupled to the pendulum at 160 mK. Below 100 mK the liquid’s inertial contribution was negligible, indicating a complete decoupling of the 3He from the ...

We study spin models within the mean field approximation to elucidate the topology of the phase diagrams of systems modeling the liquid-vapor transition and the separation of 3He-4He mixtures in periodic porous media. These topologies are found to be identical to those of the corresponding random field and random anisotropy spin systems with a bimodal distribution of the randomness. Our results...

We report the first observation of longitudinal sound propagation in three dimensionally distributed Bose and Fermi superfluids in an acoustic investigation of phase separated 3He-4He mixtures confined to aerogel. At mK temperatures, this inhomogeneous system exhibits simultaneous 3He and 4He superfluidity leading to two "slow modes" along with the conventional sound mode. We also infer the sup...

3He spin filter is a useful neutron polarization device as polarizer and an analyzer in scattering experiments because of its capabilities to polarize neutrons broad energy range cover wide solid angle. We are developing filter, based on the Spin Exchange Optical Pumping (SEOP) for polarized at Materials Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) J-PARC. A gas-filling station was constructed J-PA...

The viscosity is measured for a Fermi liquid, a dilute 3He-4He mixture, under extremely high magnetic field/temperature conditions (Bor=1.5 mK). The spin-splitting energy microB is substantially greater than the Fermi energy kBTF; as a consequence the polarization tends to unity and s-wave quasiparticle scattering is suppressed for T<<TF. Using a novel composite vibrating-wire vis...