نتایج جستجو برای: pms2

تعداد نتایج: 505  

Journal: :Cancer research 2001
Y Chen J Wang M M Fraig J Metcalf W R Turner N K Bissada D K Watson C W Schweinfest

Loss of mismatch repair (MMR) function leads to the accumulation of errors that normally occur during DNA replication, resulting in genetic instability. Germ-line mutations of MMR genes in the patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer lead to inactivation of MMR protein functions, and the defects of MMR are well correlated to the high rate of microsatellite instability in their tu...

2009
Jerome Mauris Thomas C. Evans

BACKGROUND Human PMS2 (hPMS2) homologues act to nick 5' and 3' to misincorporated nucleotides during mismatch repair in organisms that lack MutH. Mn(++) was previously found to stimulate the endonuclease activity of these homologues. ATP was required for the nicking activity of hPMS2 and yPMS1, but was reported to inhibit bacterial MutL proteins from Thermus thermophilus and Aquifex aeolicus th...

2011
Samuel L. Collins Rodolphe Hervé C. W. Keevil Jeremy P. Blaydes Jeremy S. Webb

Multicellular tumour spheroid (MCTS) cultures are excellent model systems for simulating the development and microenvironmental conditions of in vivo tumour growth. Many documented cell lines can generate differentiated MCTS when cultured in suspension or in a non-adhesive environment. While physiological and biochemical properties of MCTS have been extensively characterized, insight into the e...

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