In 2004, the University of Michigan Medical School reduced its gross anatomy curriculum. To determine the effect of this reduction on resident perceptions of their clinical preparedness, we surveyed alumni that included residents from the original and new shortened curricula. A Likert-scale survey was sent to four classes of alumni. Respondents were compared in old curriculum (OC) and new curri...

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the lower intakes of yogurt, milk, and calcium are associated with periodontitis in a nationally representative sample of Korean adults. This study comprised 6,150 adults 19 or more years old who took both periodontal examination and nutrition survey. The frequency of yogurt and milk intake was examined with a food frequency questionnaire. The a...

Our objective was to investigate the presence of periodontal pathogens in comparison with the total degree of microorganisms after non-surgical periodontal therapy. The study material consisted of microbiological samples from periodontal pockets originating from 140 consecutive patients with chronic generalized severe periodontitis. The subgingival samples from periodontal pockets were obtained...

AIM Periodontitis is one of the major problems slowly progressing and could affect 70% of the global population. The prevalence of periodontitis differs from mild to moderate forms of race and geographic region. The aim of this study is to determine the acid phosphatase (ACP) activity in the gingival tissues of periodontitis subjects. In this study, the activity of ACP in the gingival tissue of...

AIM The aim of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of mechanical debridement (MD) with and without adjunct antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in the treatment of periodontal inflammation among patients with prediabetes. METHODS Demographic information was collected using a questionnaire. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were measured at baseline and at 3 and 6 months' follow...

periodontal regeneration in a one-wall intrabony defect is a challenging and complex phenomenon. the combination therapy of commercially available bone grafts with the innovative tissue engineering strategy, the platelet rich plasma, has emerged as a promising grafting modality for two and three walled intrabony osseous defects. the application of this combination approach was attempted in a mo...

Nanotechnology is of intense interest to researchers due the basic fact that properties material can be effectively manipulated when size transformed nanoscopic. New opportunities arise out unique features which have been effectually utilized in development nano pharmaceuticals. This has revolutionized health care system extensively by its diverse applications modern medicine and dental science...

Gingivitis is an infection caused by plaque and calculus accumulation. if not treated progress to periodontitis, a more advanced form of gum disease. Periodontal disease was the world's 11th most frequent in 2016 according World Health Organization. Surgical as well non- surgical periodontal therapies are carried out for treatment. Debridement supra-gingival sub-gingival calculus, along with in...

In the last decades, Guide Tissue Regeneration (GTR) technique has been applied for the treatment of various periodontal defects such as intrabony defects, furcation involvements and localized gingival recession defects. From early days of using membranes with the simple aim of minimizing toxic response in the host, membranes have come a long way. Third generation membranes not only act as barr...

OBJECTIVE To systematically review the evidence of effectiveness of surgical vs. non-surgical therapy for the treatment of chronic periodontal disease. METHODS A search was conducted for randomized controlled trials of at least 12 months duration comparing surgical with non-surgical treatment of chronic periodontal disease. Data sources included the National Library of Medicine computerised b...