نتایج جستجو برای: pavements
تعداد نتایج: 2205 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article presents the review of surface dressing wear courses, being version preservation and sealing road structures' top layers. In article, there is studied adhesion aggregates (from various granite quarries Ukraine) with a bitumen binder, namely emulsion, for application in pavements. are used both Ukrainian European testing methods determination bitumen-aggregate system. There was deve...
Laboratory performance of porous asphalt mixtures containing Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer - EPDM
Porous asphalt pavements are environmentally friendly permeable road pavements. There is a need to improve the strength performance of porous mixtures. Waste Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) rubber modification mixtures investigated in this study. The mixture was initially designed for selected mix aggregate gradation. EPDM scraps were replaced with filler materials at rate 2 % and 4 tot...
This paper presents a method for predicting the optimum initial service life and optimum periods of resurfacing for flexible pavements. The method is based on consideration of total pavement costs including the cost of initial construction, routine maintenance and major maintenance and increased road user costs resulting from the maintenance operations. Standard economic analyses techniques wer...
The public, industry, and governments have become increasingly interested in green design and sustainable development. Construction activities affect the environment significantly, so environmental issues should be considered seriously. Thousands of miles of roads are paved every year with asphalt and steel-reinforced concrete. What are the environmental effects of the two materials? If asphalt...
In the purely theoretical approach of pavement design, percentage fatigue cracking is related to damage in a probabilistic manner according to the Miner’s law. Two methods that are currently widely in use are based on assumptions of damage distribution. One method assumes fatigue damage being normally distributed, while the other one assumes fatigue damage being lognormally distributed. Since m...
The degradation of concrete pavements is often controlled by the transport of a deleterious species (chloride or sulfate ions, or water in the case of freeze/thaw) into the concrete. With this in mind, a three-year research project, funded by the Federal Highway Administration, has culminated in the development of sorptivity-based service life models for concrete pavements and bridge decks. To ...
The urban, constructed areas are full of buildings and different kinds of pavements and have a noticeable lack of trees and flora. These areas are accumulating the heat from the Sun, people, vehicles, and constructions. One interesting heat collector is the asphalt pavement. How does the heat transfer to different layers under the pavement or does it? What are the temperatures under the pavemen...
Multi-criteria decision making methods (MCDM) have been widely used throughout the last years to assist project contractors in selection processes related to the construction field. Sustainable urban drainage systems (SUDS) are an especially suitable discipline to implement these techniques, since they involve important impacts on each branch of sustainability: economy, environment and society....
Concrete block pavement (CBP) is a durable pavement for carrying light as well as heavy loads, and it is being used widely for construction of city streets, parking places, gas stations, container stacking yards, residential areas and low volume roads. This paper presents the findings of a laboratory investigation on structural behaviour of CBP. Plate load and Accelerated Pavement tests were ca...
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