نتایج جستجو برای: pathogenic viruses

تعداد نتایج: 160515  

2015
Erik de Vries Hongbo Guo Meiling Dai Peter J.M. Rottier Frank J.M. van Kuppeveld Cornelis A.M. de Haan

In 2014, novel highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N2, H5N5, H5N6, and H5N8 viruses caused outbreaks in Asia, Europe, and North America. The H5 genes of these viruses form a monophyletic group that evolved from a clade 2.3.4 H5N1 variant. This rapid emergence of new H5Nx combinations is unprecedented in the H5N1 evolutionary history.

2011
Ghazi Kayali Rabeh El-Shesheny Mohamed A. Kutkat Ahmed M. Kandeil Ahmed Mostafa Mariette F. Ducatez Pamela P. McKenzie Elena A. Govorkova Mohamed H. Nasraa Robert G. Webster Richard J. Webby Mohamed A. Ali

Reservoirs for the continuing influenza (H5N1) outbreaks in Egypt are ill-defined. Through active surveillance, we detected highly pathogenic influenza subtype H5 viruses in all poultry sectors; incidence was 5%. No other subtypes were found. Continued circulation of influenza (H5N1) viruses in various regions and poultry sectors perpetuates human exposure in Egypt.

2018
Nancy Beerens Guus Koch Rene Heutink Frank Harders D.P. Edwin Vries Cynthia Ho Alex Bossers Armin Elbers

A novel highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N6) virus affecting wild birds and commercial poultry was detected in the Netherlands in December 2017. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that the virus is a reassortant of H5N8 clade 2.3.4.4 viruses and not related to the Asian H5N6 viruses that caused human infections.

2015
Xiao Qu Longfei Ding Zhenqiao Qin Jianguo Wu Zishu Pan

Genetically similar H5N1 viruses circulating in the avian reservoir exhibit different levels of pathogenicity in mice. In this study, we characterized two highly pathogenic H5N1 avian isolates--A/Hunan/316/2005 (HN05), which is highly pathogenic in mice, and A/Hubei/489/2004 (HB04), which is nonpathogenic. In mammalian cells, HN05 replicates more efficiently than HB04, although both viruses hav...

2007
Shanthi Jayawardena Chung Y. Cheung Ian Barr Kwok H. Chan Honglin Chen Yi Guan J.S. Malik Peiris Leo L.M. Poon

We describe a 1-step reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses. The assay was tested by using a panel of highly pathogenic H5N1 subtypes isolated over the past 10 years and clinical specimens. The assay produced negative results for all non-H5N1 subtypes.

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