the rule of necessity to respect the principle of good faith in performance of the contract is the result of :union: rights and ethics. good faith in performance of the contract with subjective and objective criteria and using cost-benefit analysis, wealth maximization, game theory, efficiency and welfare standards, leading to the achievement of the objectives set by the parties of contract. la...

followingthedeathofsaadzaghloul,oneofthenationalist leaders of egyptin1927,hispartysupportersprintedmanynotesabouthim.one of themostimportantoftheseworkswasthebooksaadzaghloulwrittenby mahmoudabbasaqqādin1936.in1939and1941,abdal-rahmanal-rafi publishedtwodetailedbiographyaboutmustafakameland mohammad farid, the other nationalist leaders of egypt. showing an ideal image of egypt's national ...

the condition is related to future and occurrence or undertaking decline depends upon it. not only that matters which aresigned in the contract are necessary to fulfill,but some matters requires approval by both parties according tonorms, situations and rules. predeterminedconditions are examined deeply in imamiyeh jurisprudence and they have to be discussed to evaluate the contractin advance. ...

the expertise order is of interlocutory orders that an arbitrator would make during the arbitral proceeding, when the subject is being technical. the legislator has dealt with this subject only in article 476 of the civil procedure law. this article only provides the possibility of appointing an expert by the arbitral tribunal. it does not provide further details such as the possibility of appo...

a fair hearing in the courts requires the principles of procedure. because the arbitration is considered as private judgment, thus in arbitration hearing regarding to non-ceremonial proceedings, arbitrator or arbitration panel are bound to respect the principles of civil procedure in arbitration hearing. equal treatment with parties of arbitration and adversarial procedure are principles that a...

This paper examines the policy consequences of how many parties form governments in parliamentary systems. We argue that parties externalize costs not borne by their support groups; and larger parties internalize more costs than small parties because they represent more groups. This argument implies that the public sector should be larger the more parties there are in government. We test this p...