decision making on budgeting is one of the most important issues for executing managers. budgeting is a major tool for planning and control of projects. in public and non-profit organizations and institutions, estimating the costs and revenues plays an important role in receiving credit and budgeting. in this regard, in the present paper the case of isfahan municipality is considered. one of th...

This study aims to map the influence of leadership styles, systems, and improvement resources on budgeting. The independent variables are style, increased while dependent variable is budgeting in State Financial Management Library. purpose this as a literature review build hypotheses about be used further research. research method qualitative (Library Research). Examine theories relationships o...

Abstract. Business performance is generally used for part or all of the actions a company in certain period. The purpose this study was to examine role innovation, financial literacy, working capital and government policies an effort improve SMEs. population were SMEs East Java Province. Respondents SME managers. sampling technique research purposive technique. data primary because obtained dir...

Capital budgeting is a contentious subject in both research and managerial practice. Financial economists such as Brealy & Myers advocate using NPV and related quantitative approaches that comprise what we refer to as the standard capital budgetting model (SCBM); by contrast, strategy scholars such as Bower have argued that socio-political conflicts interfere with such financially-oriented capi...

Background: The construction of metro lines is a high-risk project. Using a budget-based model for the safety units of metro construction projects can help safety managers to spend optimal budget allocation. The purpose of this study was to plan a budget model based on safety unit performance in an under construction metro station for better budget allocation using robust optimization. Methods...

Budgeting and budgetary control entail the establishment of goals by management an organization designing a process that serves as framework within which effectively articulates overall planned activities. The quantification these activities in financial terms is known budgeting, while effective mechanism to guarantee desired results control. This study, therefore, sought undertake systematic r...

The study determined the effect of Program based budgeting on financial performance by County Government Bungoma. used a target population 202 workers and sample size 134 respondents who were in field finance. Questionnaires to collect data. therefore rejected null hypothesis concluded that Based Budgeting had statistically significant influence Keywords: Budgeting, Budget Reforms, Financial Pe...

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