Abstract Background In species showing partial migration, as is the case for many salmonid fishes, it important to assess how anthropogenic pressure experienced by migrating individuals affects total population. We focused on brown trout ( Salmo trutta ) from Guddal River in Norwegian Hardanger Fjord system, which encompasses both resident and anadromous individuals. Aquaculture has led increas...

This article examines the content and scope of European Court Human Rights’s first advisory opinion as regards practice cross-border surrogacy in Europe. While concerns recognition legal parentage an intended mother, this considers whether reasoning could be applied to male couples who avail surrogacy. It is argued that non-genetically related father couple a directly comparable position mother...

Understanding larval connectivity patterns in exploited fishes is a fundamental prerequisite for developing effective management strategies and assessing the vulnerability of fishery to recruitment overfishing localised extinction. To date, however, researchers have not considered how regional variations fishing pressure also influence recruitment. We used genetic parentage analyses modelling i...