نتایج جستجو برای: ophthalmic injuries

تعداد نتایج: 135264  

Journal: :Journal of Circadian Rhythms 2005
Girardin Jean-Louis Daniel F Kripke Jeffrey A Elliott Ferdinand Zizi Arthur H Wolintz Douglas R Lazzaro

BACKGROUND Ocular pathology lessens light's efficacy to maintain optimal circadian entrainment. We examined whether ophthalmic dysfunction explains unique variance in melatonin excretion of older adults over and above the variance explained by daily illumination, medical, and sociodemographic factors. We also examined whether ophthalmic dysfunction influences relationships between ambient illum...

Journal: :The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1876

Journal: :British Journal of Ophthalmology 1988

Journal: :British Journal of Ophthalmology 1934

Journal: :Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 1976

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2009
Adrian Gericke Veronique G A Mayer Andreas Steege Andreas Patzak Ulrike Neumann Franz H Grus Stephanie C Joachim Lars Choritz Jürgen Wess Norbert Pfeiffer

PURPOSE To determine the functional role of M(3) and M(5) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in ophthalmic arteries using gene-targeted mice. METHODS Muscarinic receptor gene expression was quantified in murine ophthalmic arteries using real-time PCR. To test the functional relevance of M(3) and M(5) receptors, ophthalmic arteries from mice deficient in either subtype (M3R(-/-), M5R(-...

Journal: :The Journal of comparative neurology 2009
Kathryn L McCabe John W Sechrist Marianne Bronner-Fraser

The largest of the cranial ganglia, the trigeminal ganglion, relays cutaneous sensations of the head to the central nervous system. Its sensory neurons have a dual origin from both ectodermal placodes and neural crest. Here, we show that the birth of neurons derived from the chick ophthalmic trigeminal placode begins prior to their ingression (HH11), as early as HH8, and considerably earlier th...

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