نتایج جستجو برای: occupational asthma

تعداد نتایج: 122288  

2015
Jodie L Simpson Maya Guest May M Boggess Peter G Gibson

10 Background: The influence of occupation and ex/passive smoking on inflammatory phenotype is not well 11 understood. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between occupation, past smoking and current 12 passive smoking and airway inflammation in a population of adults with refractory asthma. 13 Methods: Sixty-six participants with refractory asthma were characterised. Occupati...

2014
Olivier Vandenplas Hille Suojalehto Tor B. Aasen Xaver Baur P. Sherwood Burge Frederic de Blay David Fishwick Jennifer Hoyle Piero Maestrelli Xavier Muñoz Gianna Moscato Joaquin Sastre Torben Sigsgaard Katri Suuronen Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa Paul Cullinan

This consensus statement provides practical recommendations for specific inhalation challenge (SIC) in the diagnosis of occupational asthma. They are derived from a systematic literature search, a census of active European centres, a Delphi conference and expert consensus. This article details each step of a SIC, including safety requirements, techniques for delivering agents, and methods for a...

Journal: :Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine 2021

Occupational asthma accounts for about 15% of adult-onset [1] and is associated with poorer quality life than in workers similar severity not caused by exposures at work, main...

2017
Muge Akpinar-Elci Omur C. Elci Aygul Odabasi Omur Cinar Elci

Previously we observed an excess risk for occupational asthma among florists with rhinitis. To further evaluate the link between upper and lower airways, we investigated united airways disease in the same occupational group. Occupational history, symptoms and atopy were investigated among 128 florists. Age-, smoking-, and gender-adjusted risks were calculated using logistic regression models co...

Journal: :Chest 1990
L Rosenstock

T here has been a remarkable increase in recent years of individual and public perceptions about health effects caused i y toxic chemical and physical agents in the workplace and elsewhere in the environment. Although the full nature and extent of the health burden resulting from occupational and environmental exposures remain to be elucidated, a consensus has emerged that our health care syste...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 1992
Y Cloutier J L Malo

We have previously designed a system for exposure to particles and described the preliminary results in 20 subjects exposed to occupational sensitizers in powder form (Cloutier Y, et al. - Eur Respir J, 1989; 2: 769). Modifications have been made to the particles generator, exposure chamber and sampling ports. Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of concentrations in the exposure cham...

Journal: :BMC Public Health 2007
Estelle Mounier-Geyssant Jean-François Barthélemy Lory Mouchot Christophe Paris Denis Zmirou-Navier

BACKGROUND This study describes exposure levels of bakery and pastry apprentices to flour dust, a known risk factor of occupational asthma. METHODS Questionnaires on work activity were completed by 286 students. Among them, 34 performed a series of two personal exposure measurements using a PM2.5 and PM10 personal sampler during a complete work shift, one during a cold ("winter") period, and ...

Journal: :Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology 2007
Christian J Hansen Kevin L Russell Tyler C Smith James S Neville Margot R Krauss Margaret A K Ryan

BACKGROUND Acute asthma attacks strike unpredictably and may lead to hospitalization in otherwise healthy individuals. The burden of asthma hospitalization on the US health care system has greatly interested health care workers, many of whom see the incidence of asthma as increasing. OBJECTIVES To examine the annual incidence of hospitalization and the frequency of subsequent hospitalization ...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 2005
J C McDonald Y Chen C Zekveld N M Cherry

AIMS To summarise incidence rates and epidemiological characteristics of new cases of work related respiratory disease reported by specialist physicians in thoracic and occupational medicine, with particular reference to occupation, industry, and causal agents for asthma, inhalation accidents, and allergic alveolitis. METHODS Cases reported 1992-2001 to the SWORD and OPRA national surveillanc...

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