نتایج جستجو برای: obstructive sleep apnoea osa

تعداد نتایج: 173774  

2005
B Lam M S M Ip E Tench C F Ryan

Background: Clinical detection of structural narrowing of the upper airway may facilitate early recognition of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). To determine whether the craniofacial profile predicts the presence of OSA, the upper airway and craniofacial structure of 239 consecutive patients (164 Asian and 75 white subjects) referred to two sleep centres (Hong Kong and Vancouver) were prospective...

2013
Ivana Rosenzweig Matthew J. Kempton William R. Crum Martin Glasser Milan Milosevic Sandor Beniczky Douglas R. Corfield Steven C. Williams Mary J. Morrell

The full impact of multisystem disease such as obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) on regions of the central nervous system is debated, as the subsequent neurocognitive sequelae are unclear. Several preclinical studies suggest that its purported major culprits, intermittent hypoxia and sleep fragmentation, can differentially affect adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Although the prospective biphasic na...

2017
Karen A Waters Jasneek Chawla Margaret-Anne Harris Carolyn Dakin Helen Heussler Robert Black Alan Cheng Hannah Burns John D Kennedy Kurt Lushington

BACKGROUND IQ deficits are linked to even mild obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in children. Although OSA is commonly first diagnosed in the pre-school age group, a randomised trial is still needed to assess IQ outcomes after adenotonsillectomy in the pre-school age-group. This randomised control trial (RCT) will primarily determine whether adenotonsillectomy improves IQ compared to no adenotonsi...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2011
J Hedner L Grote M Bonsignore W McNicholas P Lavie G Parati P Sliwinski F Barbé W De Backer P Escourrou I Fietze J A Kvamme C Lombardi O Marrone J F Masa J M Montserrat T Penzel M Pretl R Riha D Rodenstein T Saaresranta R Schulz R Tkacova G Varoneckas A Vitols H Vrints J Zielinski

The European Sleep Apnoea Database (ESADA) reflects a network of 22 sleep disorder centres in Europe enabled by a COST action B26 programme. This ongoing project aims to describe differences in standard clinical care of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and to establish a resource for genetic research in this disorder. Patients with suspected OSA are consecutively included and follow...

Journal: :Endocrine Practice 2021

To find out the presence of asymptomatic pulmonary hypertension by 2D ECHO who have metabolic syndrome WHO diagnostic criteria (presence insulin resistance plus any following two criteria, namely hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL, BMI >30 mg/kgm2, urinary albumin: creatinine ratio > 30 mg/dl) and obstructive sleep apnoea done polysomnography. The secondary objective is to assess diabe...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2014
Patrick Lévy Diane Godin-Ribuot Jean-Louis Pepin

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a well-known public health problem owing to its high prevalence and the numerous consequences of the disorder, including excessive daytime somnolence, cognitive impairment and consequently traffic accidents [1]. There is an excess in cardiovascular mortality that has been repeatedly reported in longitudinal cohorts, in both general and clinical populations. Des...

Journal: :Acta dermato-venereologica 1999
M Buslau K Benotmane

Sir, There are considerable data to suggest that patients with psoriasis are at greater risk of developing diabetes, obesity, heart insu¤ciency and occlusive vascular disease than non-psoriatic dermatological patients (1 ^ 3). It has been hypothesized that clot formation following abnormal arachidonic acid and cyclic nucleotide metabolism or blood hyperviscosity in psoriasis might be responsibl...

2005
ADELAIDE CRISTINA DE FIGUEIREDO MARIA CECÍLIA

*Study carried out in the Sleep Laboratory of the Department of Pulmonology, Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas, Faculade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo – FMUSP Correspondence to: Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho. Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 – Laboratório do Sono – 70 andar – Bloco 1 – 05403-000 – São Paulo – S.P. Submitted: 22 September 2003. Accepted, after review: 18 Augus...

2008
Rubén Fernández Pozo Luis A. Hernández Gómez Eduardo López Gonzalo José Alcázar Ramírez Guillermo Portillo Doroteo Torre Toledano

The aim of this paper is to present the design of a multimodal database suitable for research on new possibilities for automatic diagnosis of patients with severe obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Early detection of severe apnoea cases can be very useful to give priority to their early treatment optimizing the expensive and time-consuming tests of current diagnosis methods based on full overnight...

2013
Maria Pallayova Shahrad Taheri

Article points 1. An increasing body of evidence suggests that obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is independently associated with glucose intolerance and worsened glycaemic control. Also, OSA is a common comorbidity in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), with a higher prevalence than in the general population. 2. The two primary disturbances in OSA, acute periods of hypoxic stress and sleep fragmen...

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