option of defect is one of common options between sale and rent contracts, however, it has special rules and conditions in those contracts. in the sale contracts, any defect in the sold or bought thing causes the victim has option of defect but in the rent contracts, only the defect creates option of defect that causes hardship in using of goods or reducing of benefits. in the sale, defect of s...

Abstract In today’s society, a dense network of laws and regulations presides the actions all people. And it is so extensive that any number activities – including formation contracts capable breaking law. This why even more important, nowadays, to reconsider issue violate legal rules. The trend in favor flexible remedies reveals rigidity traditional solutions might not be best choice this day ...

P2P architecture is a viable option for enterprise backup. In contrast to dedicated backup servers, nowadays a standard solution, making backups directly on organization’s workstations should be cheaper as existing hardware is used; more efficient as there is no single bottleneck server; and more reliable as the machines can be geographically dispersed. We present an architecture of a p2p backu...

Today, the Internet gains more and more attraction even for small companies to contact business partners and to automate cooperation between each other. However, the smaller the company the higher the relative setup costs that are required if the complete process of a commercial transaction is to be supported. We propose COSMOS as an Internet-based electronic contracting service that facilitate...