We extend the automata-theoretic framework for reasoning about infinitestate sequential systems to handle also the global model-checking problem. Our framework is based on the observation that states of such systems, which carry a finite but unbounded amount of information, can be viewed as nodes in an infinite tree, and transitions between states can be simulated by finite-state automata. Chec...

The edit distance (or Levenshtein distance) between two words is the smallest number of substitutions, insertions, and deletions of symbols that can be used to transform one of the words into the other. In this paper we consider the problem of computing the edit distance of a regular language (also known as constraint system), that is, the set of words accepted by a given finite automaton. This...

We consider past pushdown timed automata that are discrete pushdown timed automata with past formulas as enabling conditions. Using past formulas allows a past pushdown timed automaton to access the past values of the finite state variables in the automaton. We prove that the reachability (i.e., the set of reachable configurations from an initial configuration) of a past pushdown timed automato...

The purpose of this paper is to give an alternative proof to the decidability of the emptiness problem for tree automata, as shown in Rabin [4]. The proof reduces the emptiness problem for automata on infinite trees to that for automata on finite trees, by showing that any automata definable set of infinite trees must contain a finitelygenerable tree. Section 1: Introduction The analysis of fin...

Weakly definable languages of infinite trees are an expressive subclass of regular tree languages definable in terms of weak monadic second-order logic, or equivalently weak alternating automata. Our main result is that given a Büchi automaton, it is decidable whether the language is weakly definable. We also show that given a parity automaton, it is decidable whether the language is recognizab...

We study minimal odd rankings (as defined by Kupferman and Vardi[KV01]) for run-DAGs of words in the complement of a nondeterministic Büchi automaton. We present an optimized version of the ranking based complementation construction of Friedgut, Kupferman and Vardi [FKV06] and Schewe’s[Sch09] variant of it, such that every accepting run of the complement automaton assigns a minimal odd ranking ...

Complementation and determinization are two fundamental notions in automata theory. The close relationship between the two has been well observed in the literature. In the case of nondeterministic finite automata on finite words (NFA), complementation and determinization have the same state complexity, namely Θ(2n) where n is the state size. The same similarity between determinization and compl...

The famous Burrows-Wheeler Transform was originally defined for single strings but variations have been developed for sets of strings, labelled trees, de Bruijn graphs, alignments, etc. In this talk we propose a unifying view that includes many of these variations and that we hope will simplify the search for more. Somewhat surprisingly we get our unifying view by considering the Nondeterminist...

The algorithmic problem of whether a compressed string is accepted by a (nondeterministic) finite state automaton with compressed transition labels is investigated. For string compression, straight-line programs (SLPs), i.e., contextfree grammars that generate exactly one string, are used. Two algorithms for this problem are presented. The first one works in polynomial time, if all transition l...

The aim of this paper is to design a theoretical framework that allows us to perform the computation of regular expression derivatives through a space of generic structures. Thanks to this formalism, the main properties of regular expression derivation, such as the finiteness of the set of derivatives, need only be stated and proved one time, at the top level. Moreover, it is shown how to const...