Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is an export commodity from the fisheries sub-sector which has high economic value. The development of aquaculture systems traditional to intensive potential for disease attacks. Control spread must be done as early possible, one method prevention using immunostimulants. An alternative source immunostimulants that can used increase immune system octopus (Oct...

Morinda lucida Benth (Rubiaceae) is a versatile plant used in traditional medicine for the treatment of variety ailments and claims its efficacy are particularly remarkable infections immuno-inflammatory disorders. This study evaluates anti-inflammatory properties methanolic stem bark extract fractions M. also identifies phytochemicals responsible activity. The crude was subjected to liquid- li...

The polysaccharide-based advanced drug delivery system owing to their biocompatibility, ability encapsulate the molecules in interspaces, and achieve a controlled release of cargo result improved pharmacokinetics. drug-loaded polysaccharides possess evade multidrug-resistant microbial efflux pumps by aggregation effect, whereas loaded polysaccharide-fabricated metal nanoparticles present an exc...

OBJECTIVES Clinical presentation of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection has marked variation mainly due to the strain diversity and host susceptibility. Although H. pylori is identified as a major risk factor for gastric and duodenal ulcers, the ulcerogenic or pathogenic strain has not been documented yet. The objective of this study was to investigate antigenic types of the ulcerogenic s...