نتایج جستجو برای: non tuberculosis mycobacteria

تعداد نتایج: 1412377  

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1985
W M Gross J E Hawkins

In the context of a busy reference laboratory, radiometric selective inhibition tests were evaluated for rapid differentiation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis and of the M. tuberculosis complex from other mycobacteria. p-Nitro-alpha-acetylamino-beta-hydroxypropiophenone at 5 micrograms and hydroxylamine hydrochloride at 62.5 and 125 micrograms per ml of 7H12 medium were us...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2013
Shaun B Walters Jens Kieckbusch Gayathri Nagalingam Ashleigh Swain Sharissa L Latham Georges E R Grau Warwick J Britton Valéry Combes Bernadette M Saunders

Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is characterized by a strong inflammatory response whereby a few infected macrophages within the granuloma induce sustained cellular accumulation. The mechanisms coordinating this response are poorly characterized. We hypothesized that microparticles (MPs), which are submicron, plasma membrane-derived vesicles released by cells under both physiological and p...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2006
Angkana Chaiprasert Therdsak Prammananan Nipa Tingtoy Preeyawis Na-Ubol Somboon Srimuang Kittipan Samerpitak Watcharin Rangsipanuratn

A rapid, inexpensive, simple, and accurate multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was developed in a single tube for identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Assessment of sensitivity and specificity of simple PCR was performed with 116 strains of M. tuberculosis complex (MTC) and 144 strains of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) compared with the biochemical method. Specific amplificati...

Journal: :IP international journal of medical microbiology and tropical diseases 2021

To compare the sensitivity of 2 microscopic methods for diagnosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) along with culture and drug susceptibility testing to first line drugs. : The cross-sectional study comprises 200 suspected cases pulmonary both clinically radiologically in KIMS, Bangalore over a period years. Samples (sputum/BAL fluid) were collected, processed stained by Ziehl Neelson (ZN) Flu...

Journal: :The new microbiologica 2016
Asuman Şamlı Arzu İlki

Mycobacteria are an important cause of morbidity in humans. Rapid and accurate mycobacterial identification is important for improving patient outcomes. However, identification of Mycobacterium species is not easy, due to the slow and fastidious growth of mycobacteria. Recently, biochemical, sequencing, and probing methods have come to be used for identification. This study compared the perform...

Journal: :Veterinary research 2005
Franck Biet Maria Laura Boschiroli Marie Françoise Thorel Laurence A Guilloteau

Pathogens that are transmitted between the environment, wildlife, livestock and humans represent major challenges for the protection of human and domestic animal health, the economic sustainability of agriculture, and the conservation of wildlife. Among such pathogens, the genus Mycobacterium is well represented by M. bovis, the etiological agent of bovine tuberculosis, M. avium ssp. paratuberc...

Journal: :Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology 2003
Gillian F Black Rosemary E Weir Steven D Chaguluka David Warndorff Amelia C Crampin Lorren Mwaungulu Lifted Sichali Sian Floyd Lyn Bliss Elizabeth Jarman Linda Donovan Peter Andersen Warwick Britton Glyn Hewinson Kris Huygen Jens Paulsen Mahavir Singh Ross Prestidge Paul E M Fine Hazel M Dockrell

We have previously shown that young adults living in a rural area of northern Malawi showed greater gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) responses to purified protein derivatives (PPD) prepared from environmental mycobacteria than to PPD from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In order to define the mycobacterial species to which individuals living in a rural African population have been exposed and sensitize...

Journal: :Angewandte Chemie 2023

The general lack of permeability small molecules observed for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is most ascribed to its unique cell envelope. More specifically, the outer mycomembrane hypothesized be principal determinant access antibiotics their molecular targets. We describe a novel assay that combines metabolic tagging peptidoglycan, which sits directly beneath mycomembrane, click chemistry t...

2013
Elena Agliari Lorenzo Asti Adriano Barra Rossana Scrivo Guido Valesini Robert S. Wallis

In this manuscript we apply stochastic modeling to investigate the risk of reactivation of latent mycobacterial infections in patients undergoing treatment with tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. First, we review the perspective proposed by one of the authors in a previous work and which consists in predicting the occurrence of reactivation of latent tuberculosis infection or newly acquired tube...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2010
Sharad Pathak Tore Wentzel-Larsen Birgitta Asjö

Coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and opportunistic mycobacteria, especially Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a cause of high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Both mycobacteria and HIV-1 may infect macrophages, and thus, coinfection may generate conditions that reciprocally influence the intracellular replication of the pathogens. Elucidation of the interaction betwee...

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