Learning speed enhancement is one of the most important issues in learning control. If we can improve both learning speed and tracking performance, it will be helpful to the applicability of learning control. Considering these facts, in this paper, we propose a learning speed enhancement scheme for iterative learning control with advanced output data (ADILC) based on parameter estimation. We co...

The spinal cord and mesodermal tissues of the trunk such as the vertebral column and skeletal musculature derive from neuro-mesodermal progenitors (NMPs). Sox2, Brachyury (T), and Tbx6 have been correlated with NMP potency and lineage choice; however, their exact role and interaction in these processes have not yet been revealed. Here we present a global analysis of NMPs and their descending li...

Ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is the leading cause of injury seen in the liver following transplantation. IRI also causes injury following liver surgery and haemodynamic shock. The first cells within the liver to be injured by IRI are the liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC). Recent evidence suggests that LSEC co-ordinate and regulates the livers response to a variety of injuries. It ...

We describe the injection of hot electrons into an aqueous solution by use of a Ta/Ta2O5 electrode. Evidence for this process was obtained by studying the chemically irreversible reduction of N-methylpyridinium ion (NMP+, E° ) -1.37 V vs SHE). The reduction of NMP+ gives rise to a radical which undergoes rapid dimerization to produce a water-insoluble species, 1,1-tetrahydrobipyridine (TBP), th...

Recursive and least squares methods for identification of non-minimum-phase linear time-invariant (NMP-LTI) FIR systems are developed. The methods utilize the secondand third-order cumulants of the output of the FIR system whose input is an independent, identically distributed (i.i.d.) non-Gaussian process. Since knowledge of the system order is of utmost importance to many system identificatio...

In this paper, we first analyze the problems of speech and noise contamination process in noise-masking point of view, and propose a new approach to estimate degree of noise masking effect on clean speech distribution model based on sequential noise estimation. Sequential noise estimation is performed frame-by-frame using interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm, so that realtime implementati...

The ubiquitous availability of broadband Internet connectivity at home is driving the use of the Internet for entertainment and other forms of recreation. Paving the way for many demanding multimedia applications over IP, it has accelerated the emergence of new ideas for network-centric collaborative work that was impossible only a few years ago for both technical and economic reasons. Among ma...

In this data article, we introduced the hysteresis of planar perovskite solar cells (PSCs) fabricated using dimethylformamide (DMF), gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), DMF-DMSO, GBL-DMSO and NMP-DMSO as perovskite precursor solutions according to different scan directions, sweep times, and current stability. The hysteresis analyses of the planar P...

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo demostrar la presencia de indicadores y patógenos fecales en el agua bebida los pobladores comunidad nativa Pakún, Centro Poblado Chiriaco, Distrito Imaza, Provincia Bagua, Región Amazonas. método recolección datos fue probabilístico sistemático, muestra estuvo constituida por catorce muestras recolectadas trece viviendas una captación agua. Los que se eva...

Background: No mobile phone phobia (nomophobia, abbreviated here to NMP) is often utilized show the fear of losing one’s and connectivity has a frequency 40 - 100% in different societies. Objectives: This study aimed reflect on prevalence NMP role demographic psychological factors prediction among adolescent female high school students northern Iran. Methods: The cross-sectional was conducted l...