We report on strong backward stimulated emission at 337 nm in nitrogen gas pumped by circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses at 800 nm. A distinct dependence of the backward UV spectrum on pump laser polarization and intensity is observed, pointing to the occurrence of backward amplified spontaneous emission inside filaments. We attribute the population inversion to inelastic collision be...

A 38-year-old man had postictal global aphasia after generalized tonic-clonic seizure, but recovered within 1 day. There was a focal increase in the signal intensity of the left frontoparietal sulci on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance (MR) sequence 6 hours after the seizure, which disappeared 1 month later. The transient seizure-induced MR hyperintensity was possibly cause...

We demonstrate that the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methodology (i) provides barrier heights and heats of formation within !0.05 eV of experimental values, (ii) confirms recent measurements for the ring inversion of cyclo-octatetraene, and (iii) enables us to predict quantities not yet measured. Density functional methods show a mixed performance in achieving the accuracy required for predictive ...

The high leakage current in deep submicron regimes is becoming a significant contributor to the power dissipation of CMOS circuits as the threshold voltage, channel length, and gate oxide thickness are reduced. Consequently, the identification and modeling of different leakage components is very important for the estimation and reduction of leakage power, especially in the low power application...

Nonequilibrium dc and large-signal ac vertical electron transport in GaN/AlGaN heterostructures is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. The symmetric two-barrier GaN/AlGaN heterostructures are studied. The results of simulations show that polarization charges have a profound effect on dc and large-signal ac characteristics of vertical electron transport in GaN/AlGaN heterostructures. Under ...

We report a case of a 19-year-old woman who developed intracranial hypertension as an unusual clinical complication of severe aseptic meningoencephalitis probably due to a diminished cerebrospinal fluid reabsorption capacity or leptomeningeal transudation as a consequence of blood-brain barrier dysfunction. These severe inflammatory changes were accompanied by prominent leptomeningeal contrast ...

In the fluorescence excitation spectrum of acetaldehyde cooled in a supersonic jet, we performed a full rotational analysis of combination bands 100 140 150 n and 100 140 150 n , n50 – 4 in the system ÃA9– X̃A8. The vibrational frequency of the C–C–O bending mode is determined to be n10 8 5373.163(3) cm. The rotational structures of combination bands 100 140 150 , 100 140 150 , 100 140 150 , and...

There is increasing evidence regarding the role of chromosomal inversions in relevant biological processes such as local adaptation and speciation. A classic example of the adaptive role of chromosomal polymorphisms is given by the clines of inversion frequencies in Drosophila subobscura, repeatable across continents. Nevertheless, not much is known about the molecular variation associated with...

a rare case of non-puerperal uterine inversion caused by a large fundal leiomyoma in a 39-year nulliparous, infertile woman resulting in intractable hemorrhage was reported after a myomectomy. attempts to reduce the inversion vaginally by transecting the anterior and posterior cervix were unsuccessful and a laparotomy was performed. the inversion was not successfully corrected and hysterectomy ...

The paper presents brief research results of the admittance of metal-insulatorsemiconductor (MIS) structures based on Hg1-xCdxTe grown by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) method including single HgCdTe/HgTe/HgCdTe quantum wells (QW) in the surface layer. The thickness of a quantum well was 5.6 nm, and the composition of barrier layers with the thickness of 35 nm was close to 0.65. Measurements were...