نتایج جستجو برای: national immunisation programme nip

تعداد نتایج: 447470  

Journal: :MEDICC review 2007
Gail Reed Miguel A Galindo

The National Immunization Program (NIP) begun in 1962 has considerably reduced the infectious disease burden in Cuba over the years, especially among children. The Ministry of Public Health estimates that some 560,000 children would have contracted these diseases, some with fatal outcomes, had it not been for the aggressive vaccination strategy begun 45 years ago and developed since then.

Journal: :Journal of epidemiology and community health 1997
P Fitzpatrick B Molloy Z Johnson

STUDY OBJECTIVE To see whether the community mothers' programme, using lay volunteer mothers to deliver a childhood development programme, could be extended successfully to the travelling community in Ireland. DESIGN This was a prospective study of the travelling community; comparisons were made with results of a previous randomised trial of settled mothers. SETTING A regional health author...

2017
David Hodgson Marc Baguelin Edwin van Leeuwen Jasmina Panovska-Griffiths Mary Ramsay Richard Pebody Katherine E Atkins

BACKGROUND In 2013 England and Wales began to fund a live attenuated influenza vaccine programme for individuals aged 2-16 years. Mathematical modelling predicts substantial beneficial herd effects for the entire population as a result of reduced influenza transmission. With a decreased influenza-associated disease burden, existing immunisation programmes might be less cost-effective. The aim o...

Journal: :Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 2014
G H Lim S L Deeks N S Crowcroft

Pertussis deaths occur primarily among infants who have not been fully immunised. In Ontario, Canada, an adult booster dose was recently added to the publicly funded immunisation programme. We applied number-needed-to-treat analyses to estimate the number of adults that would need to be vaccinated (NNV) to prevent pertussis disease, hospitalisation and death among infants if a cocoon strategy w...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2004
Harita Veereshlingam Janine G Haynes R Varma Penmetsa Douglas R Cook D Janine Sherrier Rebecca Dickstein

To investigate the legume-Rhizobium symbiosis, we isolated and studied a novel symbiotic mutant of the model legume Medicago truncatula, designated nip (numerous infections and polyphenolics). When grown on nitrogen-free media in the presence of the compatible bacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti, the nip mutant showed nitrogen deficiency symptoms. The mutant failed to form pink nitrogen-fixing nod...

2017
Anonh Xeuatvongsa Masahiko Hachiya Shinsuke Miyano Tetsuya Mizoue Tomomi Kitamura

Vaccines are one of the most important achievements in public health, and a major contributor to this success is the Expanded Programme on Immunization. The utilisation of vaccination services and completion of the recommended schedule are determined by numerous factors. In Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR), the overall immunisation coverage has been improving. However, notwithstanding...

2017
Elizabeth Kpozehouen Anita E. Heywood Margaret Kay Mitchell Smith Prakash Paudel Mohamud Sheikh C. Raina MacIntyre

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 2017 vol. 41 no. 2 © 2016 The Authors Australia is a nation of migrants with an estimated 28.1% (6.6 million people) of the resident population born overseas, of whom two-thirds were born in non-English speaking countries and a further 23% born to migrant parents.1 About 190,000 permanent migrants (skilled and family visa categories) and 14,00...

Journal: :iranian journal of parasitology 0
h rezvan department of laboratory science, school of paraveterinary sciences, bu-ali sina university, hamedan, iran r rees school of science and technology, nottingham trent university, clifton, nottingham, uk, ng11 8ns sa ali school of science and technology, nottingham trent university, clifton, nottingham, uk, ng11 8ns

background: leishmaniasis is a worldwide disease prevalent in tropical and sub tropical coun­tries. many attempts have been made and different strategies have been approached to develop a potent vaccine against leishmania . dna immunisation is a method, which is shown to be effec­tive in leishmania vaccination. leishmania soluble antigen (sla) has also recently been used leishmania vaccination....

2016
Ahmad Reza Hosseinpoor Nicole Bergen Anne Schlotheuber Marta Gacic-Dobo Peter M Hansen Kamel Senouci Ties Boerma Aluisio J D Barros

BACKGROUND Immunisation programmes have made substantial contributions to lowering the burden of disease in children, but there is a growing need to ensure that programmes are equity-oriented. We aimed to provide a detailed update about the state of between-country inequality and within-country economic-related inequality in the delivery of three doses of the combined diphtheria, tetanus toxoid...

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