In the title compound, C36H28O4, the two 2-naphthoyl groups at the 1- and 8-positions of the central 2,7-dieth-oxy-naphthalene ring system are aligned almost anti-parallel and make a dihedral angle of 48.35 (5)°. The dihedral angles between the central 2,7-dieth-oxy-naphthalene ring system and the terminal naphthalene ring systems are 77.64 (4) and 73.73 (4)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are lin...

In the title compound, C(18)H(12)BrClO(3), the naphthalene ring system and the benzene ring make a dihedral angle of 82.18 (9)°. The conformation around the central C=O group is such that the C=O bond vector forms a larger angle to the plane of the naphthalene ring system than to the plane of the benzene ring, viz. 60.91 (16)° versus 13.94 (16)°. In the crystal structure, two π-π inter-actions ...

In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Mn(C(12)H(6)O(4))(C(10)H(8)N(2))](n), the Mn atoms are each coordinated by four O atoms of naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxyl-ate anions and two N atoms of two symmetry-related 4,4'-bipyridine ligands within a strongly distorted octa-hedra. Two of the O atoms originate from one naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxyl-ate anion, whereas the remaining two O atoms deriv...

Naphthalene diimides have received much attention due to their high electron affinities, high electron mobility, and good thermal and oxidative stability, therefore making them promising candidates for a variety of organic electronic applications. However, π-extended naphthalene diimides with lower HOMO-LUMO gaps and higher stability have only been developed recently because of the synthetic di...

In the mol-ecule of the title compound, C34H36O4, the two 4-isobutyl-benzoyl groups at the 1- and 8-positions of the naphthalene ring system are aligned almost anti-parallel, and the benzene rings make a dihedral angle of 21.59 (7)°. The dihedral angles between the benzene rings and the naphthalene ring system are 69.26 (6) and 64.29 (5)°. There are no classical hydrogen bonds in the structure,...

G1 and G2 fluorene dendrimers with naphthalene termini were synthesized as a fluorescence turn-on type chemical sensor for vitamin K4. The fluorene dendrimers were prepared by Williamson ether reaction between the fluorene core with dihydroxy groups and dendritic naphthalene segments with methylene chloride by a convergent method. We investigated the relationship between the dendrimer generatio...

The asymetric unit of the title mol-ecule, C(21)H(20)O(3), contains two crystallographically independent mol-ecules, A and B, which differ in the orientation of the ethyl group substituted on the naphthalene system; the dihedral angles between the ethyl group and the naphthalene system are 7.4 (3) and 68.1 (3)°, respectively, for mol-ecules A and B. The dihedral angles between the benzoyl and n...

PURPOSE Naphthalene induces cataract formation through the accumulation of its reactive metabolite, 1,2-naphthoquinone (1,2-NQ), in the ocular lens. 1,2-NQ increases lens protein oxidation and disrupts fiber cell membrane function; however, the association of these effects with changes in membrane structure is not understood. The goal of this study was to determine the direct effects of 1,2-NQ ...

Despite their substantially lower levels relative to hepatic tissue, pulmonary cytochrome P-450 (CYP) monooxygenases play an important role in the metabolic activation of substrates that cause lung injury. The target- and species-selective toxicity of a number of pulmonary toxicants has been attributed to the presence and distribution of activating enzymes with high kcat in target airways of su...

The preparation of activated carbons from bean pods waste by chemical (K(2)CO(3)) and physical (water vapor) activation was investigated. The carbon prepared by chemical activation presented a more developed porous structure (surface area 1580 m(2) g(-1) and pore volume 0.809 cm(3) g(-1)) than the one obtained by water vapor activation (258 m(2) g(-1) and 0.206 cm(3) g(-1)). These carbons were ...