نتایج جستجو برای: mouth disease

تعداد نتایج: 1513298  

2010
GRAŻYNA PAPROCKA ANDRZEJ FITZNER

Primary bovine thyroid cell cultures and IB-RS-2 continuous cell line were used for foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) isolation. In both cell culture systems, all tested samples gave positive results and the specificity of isolated virus was confirmed by the Ag-ELISA. Results of virus isolation test agreed with those obtained by RT-PCR and rRT-PCR, which enabled detection of the genetic mater...

2002
R. P. Kitching

Proposed changes to the International Animal Health Code chapter on foot and mouth disease (FMD) reflect both the introduction of new diagnostic tests to identify animals carrying live FMD virus, and pressure to make more acceptable the use of vaccination to help control outbreaks. It is important that those using the Code fully understand the implications of these changes. One of the proposed ...

2015
Junni Wei Alana Hansen Qiyong Liu Yehuan Sun Phil Weinstein Peng Bi

Increased incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) has been recognized as a critical challenge to communicable disease control and public health response. This study aimed to quantify the association between climate variation and notified cases of HFMD in selected cities of Shanxi Province, and to provide evidence for disease control and prevention. Meteorological variables and HFMD cas...

2017
Katsuhiko FUKAI Tatsuya NISHI Nobuaki SHIMADA Kazuki MORIOKA Manabu YAMADA Kazuo YOSHIDA Kenichi SAKAMOTO Rie KITANO Reiko YAMAZOE Makoto YAMAKAWA

The effectiveness of a vaccine preserved for emergency use in Japan was analyzed under experimental conditions using cows and pigs in order to retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness of the emergency vaccination performed in the 2010 epidemic in Japan. Cows and pigs were administered a vaccine preserved for emergency use in Japan at 3 or 30 days before virus infection (dbv) and were subseque...

2014
Riikka Österback Satu Koskinen Pirjo Merilahti Juha-Pekka Pursiheimo Soile Blomqvist Merja Roivainen Asta Laiho Petri Susi Matti Waris

Reports of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) outbreaks caused by coxsackievirus A6 have increased worldwide after the report of the first outbreak in Finland in 2008. The complete genome of the first outbreak strain from a vesicle fluid specimen was determined.

2018
S A E Abeyratne S S C Amarasekera L T Ranaweera T B Salpadoru S M N K Thilakarathne N J Knowles J Wadsworth S Puvanendiran H Kothalawala B K Jayathilake H A Wijithasiri M M P S K Chandrasena S D S S Sooriyapathirana

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) has devastated the cattle industry in Sri Lanka many times in the past. Despite its seriousness, limited attempts have been made to understand the disease to ameliorate its effects-current recommendation for vaccines being based solely on immunological assessments rather than on molecular identification. The general belief is that the cattle population in Sri Lanka ...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2008
Eleanor M Cottam Gaël Thébaud Jemma Wadsworth John Gloster Leonard Mansley David J Paton Donald P King Daniel T Haydon

Estimating detailed transmission trees that reflect the relationships between infected individuals or populations during a disease outbreak often provides valuable insights into both the nature of disease transmission and the overall dynamics of the underlying epidemiological process. These trees may be based on epidemiological data that relate to the timing of infection and infectiousness, or ...

2009
Jean-Francois Valarcher Nick J. Knowles Valery Zakharov Alexey Scherbakov Zhidong Zhang You-Jun Shang Zai-Xin Liu Xiang-Tao Liu Aniket Sanyal Divakar Hemadri Chakradhar Tosh Thaha J. Rasool Bramhadev Pattnaik Kate R. Schumann Tammy R. Beckham Wilai Linchongsubongkoch Nigel P. Ferris Peter L. Roeder David J. Paton

We investigated the molecular epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype Asia 1, which caused outbreaks of disease in Asia during 2003-2007. Since 2004, the region affected by outbreaks of this serotype has increased from disease-endemic countries in southern Asia (Afghanistan, India, Iran, Nepal, Pakistan) northward to encompass Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, several reg...

Journal: :Virus research 2007
Viviana Malirat José Júnior França de Barros Ingrid Evelyn Bergmann Renata de Mendonça Campos Erika Neitzert Eliane Veiga da Costa Edson Elias da Silva Abraham Jaime Falczuk Diana Sione Barbosa Pinheiro Natalia de Vergara José Luis Quiroga Cirvera Eduardo Maradei Rosa Di Landro

The nucleotide sequences of the complete VP(1)-coding region of foot-and-mouth disease viruses (FMDV), type O, isolated during the recent emergencies of the disease in free areas of South America (Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, October 2005, and Corrientes, Argentina, February 2006), were determined. Also established were the complete VP(1)-coding sequences of viruses occurring in neighbouring loc...

Journal: :Biometrics 2015
Jingnan Zhang Yicheng Kang Yang Yang Peihua Qiu

In a period starting around 2007, the Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) became wide-spreading in China, and the Chinese public health was seriously threatened. To prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases like HFMD, effective disease surveillance systems would be especially helpful to give signals of disease outbreaks as early as possible. Statistical process control (SPC) charts provide a...

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