To detect and defend against Internet worms, researchers have long hoped to have a safe convenient environment to unleash and run real-world worms for close observation of their infection, damage, and propagation. However, major challenges exist in realizing such “worm playgrounds”, including the playgrounds’ fidelity, confinement, scalability, as well as convenience in worm experiments. In thi...

Sludge production is an avoidable problem arising from the treatment of wastewater. The sludge remained after municipal wastewater treatment contains considerable amounts of various contaminants and if is not properly handled and disposed, it may produce extensive health hazards. Application of aquatic worm is an approach to decrease the amount of biological waste sludge produced in wastewater ...

As email becomes one of the most convenient and indispensable communication mediums in our life, it is very important to protect email users from increasing email worm attacks. In this paper, we present the architecture and system design of a “feedback email worm defense system” to protect email users in enterprise networks. The defense system is flexible and able to integrate many existing det...

Patterns of nematode fecundity were investigated for infections of the caecal worm Heterakis gallinarum in the ring-necked pheasant (Phasianus colchicus). Worm length was a good predictor of parasite fecundity. After controlling for worm length no other factors, including parasite intensity, were related to worm fecundity. Density dependence in worm size was detected in natural infections at pa...

Given a coloring of the vertices, we say subgraph H is monochromatic if every vertex of H is assigned the same color, and rainbow if no pair of vertices of H are assigned the same color. Given a graph G and a graph F , we define an F -WORM coloring of G as a coloring of the vertices of G without a rainbow or monochromatic subgraph H isomorphic to F . We present some results on this concept espe...

A new detection approach based on worm behaviors for IDS anti-worm is presented. By the method, the susceptible hosts probed by worms can be detected, and then an immediate counter-attack to the susceptible host can be proposed. As a case study, a simulation on the IDS-based anti-worm counter-attacking the malicious worm is given, which shows the new containment is much more effective and bring...

Some people have argued that software is artistic. If so, what about malware? Only occasional, small-scale attempts have been made to create art using malware. We present “art worms,” worms which allow an artist to use the entire Internet as a canvas. These worms could be interactive, allowing an artist to stage a global performance, or non-interactive and automatic. Examples are given of artwo...