Macro-scale revolute joints can be formed by first molding the hole and then molding the pin inside the hole. As the pin shrinks during the solidification process, it moves away from the hole and provides the clearance for the joint to function. The value of clearance in the macroscale joint can be controlled by carefully selecting the process parameters and the material for the pin. However, i...

This paper describes algorithms for automated design of rotary-platen type of multi-shot molds for manufacturing multi-material objects. The approach behind our algorithms works in the following manner. First, we classify the given multi-material object into several basic types based on the relationships among different components in the object. For every basic type, we find a molding sequence ...

This paper deals with design method for structure of injection mold fabricated by Metal Laser Sintering, which is one of the rapid prototyping technologies. This technology provides mold with more sophisticated function and improvement of formability and productivity. To realize structure of mold with these advantages, the method has been developed by following processes : (1)Specifying importa...

Molds are common and important allergens. About 5% of individuals are predicted to have some allergic airway symptoms from molds over their lifetime. However, it should be remembered that molds are not dominant allergens and that the outdoor molds, rather than indoor ones, are the most important. For almost all allergic individuals, the reactions will be limited to rhinitis or asthma; sinusitis...

Phenomena associated with the turbulent flow of molten steel in a continuous casting mold are responsible for many defects in the final product, including surface slivers, frozen meniscus hooks, captured inclusions that enter the mold from upstream, and mold slag entrapment. Animations of some of these transient flow phenomena are presented from Large-Eddy Simulations of a typical slab caster w...

An experimental method is proposed to characterize the hygroscopic swelling of mold compounds. The method utilizes moiré interferometry, which measures in-plane displacements over a relatively large gage length with submicron measurement sensitivity. Deformations caused by the absorption of moisture in mold compounds are analyzed to determine the coefficient of hygroscopic swelling (CHS). The l...

In this paper, a complete three-dimensional numerical model of mold filling and solidification of steel ingots is presented. The risk of powder entrapment and defects formation during filling is analyzed in detail, demonstrating the importance of using a comprehensive geometry, with trumpet and runner, compared to conventional simplified models. By using a case study, it was shown that the simp...

We investigated several cultural and environmental factors during 1977 which were thought to influence the incidence of moldy walnuts. These studies were meant to be a preliminary survey to determine potential areas of research to pursue. Results of these investigations are not to be considered as control recomnlendations since the studies represent only one year's data and especially during a ...

The nanoimprint technique has the advantages of high throughput, sub-10-nm resolution and low cost. However, the nonuniform surface obtained in practice raises concerns about the quality of pattern transfer. In this study, we present a uniform printing method across a wafer by introducing a local mold deformation along the block boundary. This method is simple and effective: it involves cutting...

We propose a new lithography technique that combines the advantages of nanoimprint lithography (NIL) and photolithography. In this combined-nanoimprint-and-photolithography (CNP) technique, we introduce a hybrid maskmold made from UV transparent material and with a light-blocking metal layer placed on top of the mold protrusions. We demonstrate that the CNP method using such a hybrid mold can a...