نتایج جستجو برای: mir 34a

تعداد نتایج: 45629  

2017
Fan Fan Jianhui Zhuang Peng Zhou Xin Liu Yi Luo

Purpose Human lens epithelial cell (HLEC) apoptosis is a common pathogenic mechanism in age-related cataracts (ARC). While the function of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the eye is beginning to be explored using miRNA expression array, the role of miR-34a in regulating HLEC apoptosis remains unknown and requires further investigation. Methods Quantitative reverse-transcript polymerase chain reaction (...

2016
Gnanapragasam Arunachalam Arun Prasath Lakshmanan Samson Mathews Samuel Chris R. Triggle Hong Ding

Impaired angiogenesis is a prominent risk factor that contributes to the development of diabetes-associated cardiovascular disease. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small noncoding RNAs, are implicated as important regulators of vascular function, including endothelial cell differentiation, proliferation, and angiogenesis. In silico analysis and in vitro studies indicate that silent information regulator 1 ...

Journal: :Molecular and cellular biology 2016
Prashant Kumar Modi Surbhi Jaiswal Pushkar Sharma

The cell cycle of neurons remains suppressed to maintain the state of differentiation and aberrant cell cycle reentry results in loss of neurons, which is a feature in neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's disease (AD). Present studies revealed that the expression of microRNA 34a (miR-34a) needs to be optimal in neurons, as an aberrant increase or decrease in its expression causes apopto...

2017
Mariola Kurowska-Stolarska Stefano Alivernini Emma Garcia Melchor Aziza Elmesmari Barbara Tolusso Clare Tange Luca Petricca Derek S Gilchrist Gabriele Di Sante Chantal Keijzer Lynn Stewart Clara Di Mario Vicky Morrison James M Brewer Duncan Porter Simon Milling Ronald D Baxter David McCarey Elisa Gremese Greg Lemke Gianfranco Ferraccioli Charles McSharry Iain B McInnes

Current treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) do not reverse underlying aberrant immune function. A genetic predisposition to RA, such as HLA-DR4 positivity, indicates that dendritic cells (DC) are of crucial importance to pathogenesis by activating auto-reactive lymphocytes. Here we show that microRNA-34a provides homoeostatic control of CD1c+ DC activation via regulation of tyrosine kinase...

2014
Chiara Novello Laura Pazzaglia Amalia Conti Irene Quattrini Serena Pollino Paola Perego Piero Picci Maria Serena Benassi

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor and prevalently occurs in the second decade of life. Etoposide, a chemotherapeutic agent used in combined treatments of recurrent human OS, belongs to the topoisomerase inhibitor family and causes DNA breakage. In this study we evaluated the cascade of events determined by etoposide-induced DNA damage in OS cell lines with differ...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه تربیت معلم - تهران 1393

استفاده از لایه فیدر و سایتوکین ها سبب افزایش خود تجدیدی و مهار تمایز سلول های بنیادی خون ساز می شودلذا ما بران شدیم تا در حضور لایه فیدر تغییرات بیان ژن های p53 و c-myc و mirnas این ژن ها را بسنجیم . لذا با استفاده از تکنیک real-time pcr بیان ژن های p53 و c-myc و mir-22 ،mir-145،mir-34a و mir-33a را سنجیدیم. در حضور لایه فیدر بیان ژن ها و mirnas تغییراتی از خود نشان دادند.

2017
Heng Liao Lijie Bi Jun Wei Xin Song

Cytostatic antineoplastic drugs are considered carcinogenic and mutagenic risk factors for health workers who are occupationally exposed to them; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects remain to be elucidated. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of antineoplastic drugs‑induced apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) obtained f...

2014
Xiangsheng Xiao Bo Chen Xiaoping Liu Peng Liu Guopei Zheng Feng Ye Hailin Tang Xiaoming Xie

Diallyl disulfide (DADS) is one of the major volatile components of garlic oil. DADS has various biological properties, including anticancer, antiangiogenic, and antioxidant effects. However, the anticancer mechanisms of DADS in human breast cancer have not been elucidated, particularly in vivo. In this study, we demonstrated that the expression of miR-34a was up-regulated in DADS-treated MDA-M...

2017
Anfei Huang Yi Yang Si Chen Fei Xia Di Sun Deyu Fang Sidong Xiong Liping Jin Jinping Zhang

MicroRNAs serve important functions in numerous biological processes. Whether microRNAs also act on dendritic cell (DC) differentiation and function remains unclear. In this study, both conventional DCs (cDCs) and plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) were increased in miR-34a overexpressing bone marrow chimeric and transgenic (TG) mice. Further experiments showed that miR-34a promoted preDC differentiated i...

2017
Nan Ding Haiying Wu Tao Tao Erxuan Peng

BACKGROUND Nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1 (NEAT1) has been demonstrated to act as a tumor inhibitor in many cancers. However, the role of NEAT1 in the development of ovarian cancer (OC) remains far from being elaborated. Hence, the aim of this study is to investigate the expression and function of NEAT1 in OC. MATERIALS AND METHODS The expression level of NEAT1 was determined by quant...

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